Product Name: Sodium Ferrocyanide
Synonyms: Yellow Prussiate of Soda, Tetrasodium Hexacyanoferrate(II)
Chemical Formula: Na4[Fe(CN)6]
Manufacturer: Industrial chemical suppliers, laboratory chemical brands
Recommended Use: Used in pigment production, as an anti-caking agent, in chemical analysis, and in photographic chemicals
Contact Information: Safety officer, emergency line accessible through company’s official website or posted safety sheets
Classification: Not classified as hazardous under GHS criteria, but can emit toxic gases when heated to decomposition
Hazard Statements: Releases toxic hydrogen cyanide gas when exposed to strong acids, inhalation or ingestion of dust may cause irritation or mild systemic toxicity
Signal Words: Warning
Precautionary Statements: Avoid dust generation, keep out of reach of children, do not breathe dust, wash hands thoroughly after handling
Chemical Name: Sodium Ferrocyanide
CAS Number: 14434-22-1
EC Number: 237-081-9
Concentration: Typically 99% and above
Impurities: Traces of sodium chloride, moisture, and trace metal contaminants depending on production source
Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air, provide artificial respiration if breathing stops, seek medical attention for persistent symptoms
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person, seek medical care right away
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with plenty of water and soap, consult doctor if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Promptly rinse with running water for at least 15 minutes, lift eyelids occasionally, medical assessment if redness or pain persists
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide; avoid water in large volumes
Special Hazards: Decomposition can release toxic gases including sodium oxides, iron oxides, and hydrogen cyanide
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Firefighting Instructions: Evacuate area, approach fire from upwind, do not use direct water jets on substance, prevent runoff from entering waterways
Personal Precautions: Evacuate non-essential personnel, ventilate area, wear approved respiratory protection and gloves
Spill Response: Sweep up carefully without generating dust, place in suitable containers for disposal, wash spill site with water after material pickup
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spilled product from entering sewers or water bodies, notify authorities in case of large spills
Safe Handling: Wear protective gloves, lab coat, goggles, and dust mask if powder forms in the work zone, use in well-ventilated areas
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed container, in a dry, cool, well-ventilated space away from acids, oxidizers, and food items
Incompatibilities: Strong acids, oxidizing substances
Exposure Limits: No established occupational exposure limit, follow good practice for dusts
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, enclosed operations
Personal Protection: Impermeable gloves, chemical safety goggles, dust respirator, protective lab coat
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling, avoid eating or drinking during work
Appearance: Pale yellow crystalline solid
Odor: Odorless
pH: 6-9 (5% water solution)
Melting Point: Decomposes without melting
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Solubility: Soluble in water
Density: 1.85 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Auto-ignition: Not self-igniting
Other Properties: Stable in normal conditions, hygroscopic in humid environments
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage, may release cyanide gas when exposed to acids
Reactivity: Reacts with strong acids producing toxic hydrogen cyanide gas
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sodium oxides, iron oxides, hydrogen cyanide
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, acids, exposure to moisture
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact
Acute Effects: Irritation to respiratory tract, nausea, headache if large quantities inhaled or ingested
Chronic Effects: No definitive evidence of long-term systemic effects at occupational exposure levels; long-term ingestion can cause mild systemic toxicity
Sensitization: Not known to cause skin sensitization
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Aquatic Toxicity: Harmful to aquatic organisms in large quantities, can break down and release cyanide ions in acidic or UV-rich environments
Persistence and Degradability: Degrades slowly in soil and water, photodegradation can increase cyanide release
Bioaccumulation: Low potential for bioaccumulation
Mobility in Soil: High mobility, soluble in water
Additional Information: Responsible disposal and spill response crucial to avoid cyanide contamination
Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose through licensed chemical waste contractor
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse containers thoroughly, dispose as hazardous waste
Environmental Precautions: Do not discharge into drains or watercourses, follow all federal, regional, and local legislation
UN Number: UN 3077
Transport Hazard Class: 9 (Miscellaneous Dangerous Substances)
Packing Group: III
Transport Labels: Environmentally hazardous substance
Special Precautions: Transport in sealed containers, avoid generating dust, ensure accurate labeling and documentation for carriers and emergency responders
EU Regulations: Classified under REACH, requires safety data communication down supply chain
US Regulations: Listed on TSCA inventory, OSHA considers workplace hazard communication applicable
Other Regulations: Subject to reporting limits for cyanide compounds under environmental protection rules, product use and disposal governed by regional chemical safety ordinances