Product Name: Polysaccharide
Chemical Family: Carbohydrates
Common Names: Cellulose, Starch, Dextran, Pullulan, Chitosan, Agar, Carrageenan, Xanthan Gum, Alginate
Recommended Use: Food additive, pharmaceutical excipient, industrial binder, thickener, stabilizer
Supplier: [Enter supplying company]
CAS Numbers: Cellulose (9004-34-6), Starch (9005-25-8), Dextran (9004-54-0), Pullulan (9057-02-7), Chitosan (9012-76-4), Agar (9002-18-0), Carrageenan (9000-07-01), Xanthan Gum (11138-66-2), Alginate (9005-38-3)
Contact Information: [Company address, phone, emergency phone]
Hazard Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to GHS criteria
Physical Hazards: Dust generation during handling can create combustible dust/air mixtures
Health Hazards: Inhalation of dust may cause mild respiratory irritation, skin or eye contact may provoke slight irritation
Environmental Hazards: Large releases may contribute to organic load in water systems
Signal Word: None required
Pictograms: None required
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust; wear appropriate protection; use with adequate ventilation
Chemical Composition: Polymers of glucose or other monosaccharides
Purity: Typically over 99% pure
Synonyms: See identification for alternate names
Impurities: May contain low levels of water, mineral ash, protein, or trace amounts of unreacted monomers
Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air; provide oxygen if breathing is difficult; seek medical attention for persistent symptoms
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical aid if rash or irritation persists
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; remove contact lenses if present; seek help if irritation continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth; drink water to dilute; consult a physician if discomfort or large quantities are ingested
Important Symptoms: Dust exposure may trigger coughing, sneezing, and mild irritation of skin or eyes
Flammability: Organic dust may present a combustible explosion hazard
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: None known
Special Hazards: Fires can produce oxides of carbon, possible hazardous dust clouds
Protective Equipment: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and protective clothing
Firefighting Instructions: Avoid generating dust; apply extinguishing agent to cool surrounding area; evacuate nonessential personnel
Personal Precautions: Wear protective clothing and respiratory protection to prevent dust inhalation
Environmental Precautions: Prevent material from entering drains, surface, or ground water
Methods for Cleanup: Sweep or vacuum material to prevent airborne dust; place in an appropriate container for disposal; use a vacuum equipped with HEPA filtration
Spill Response: Wash site of spill after material pickup; avoid dry sweeping to minimize dust
Handling: Handle with care to minimize dust production; use in well-ventilated areas; avoid contact with strong oxidizers
Personal Protection: Wear dust mask, safety goggles, gloves when handling larger quantities
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials; keep container sealed
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong oxidizers
Special Handling Procedures: Practice good hygiene; wash hands after use and before eating
Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limit set for polysaccharides; general nuisance dust limit: 10 mg/m³ (total dust), 3 mg/m³ (respirable, ACGIH)
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust or general ventilation to keep dust concentrations below recommended limits
Personal Protective Equipment: Dust mask or respirator for airborne dust, safety goggles, gloves
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH-approved particulate respirators for dusty environments
Skin Protection: Work gloves when handling bulk powders
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles
Appearance: White to off-white powder, granules, or flakes, depending on type
Odor: Odorless or faint, neutral smell
pH (1% solution): Typically 5.0–7.5 (varies by type)
Melting Point: Decomposes before melting
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Solubility: Soluble or dispersible in water, insoluble in organic solvents (varies by type)
Density: Ranges from 1.3 to 1.6 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not applicable to solid
Auto-Ignition Temperature: May exceed 300°C
Partition Coefficient: Not applicable
Decomposition Temperature: Usually above 200°C, releases carbon oxides
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: Low reactivity as finished product
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, dust formation, open flame, sources of ignition
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, possibly aldehydes or acids at high temperature
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity expected; essentially inert if swallowed
Skin Contact: Possible mild, mechanical irritation
Eye Contact: Dust can cause mild, transient irritation
Inhalation: Dust clouds may cause temporary discomfort to respiratory system
Sensitization: No known cases of allergic reactions among healthy adults
Chronic Effects: No documented chronic health effects linked to typical exposure
Mutagenicity/Carcinogenicity: None reported for pure polysaccharides
Medical Conditions Aggravated: Pre-existing respiratory conditions may worsen with dust exposure
Aquatic Toxicity: Not classified as toxic to aquatic organisms; breakdown increases organic load in water
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable by natural microbial activity
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low potential
Soil Mobility: Not expected to migrate significantly through soil
Other Adverse Effects: High concentrations could deplete oxygen in waterways if released in large amounts
Waste Disposal: Dispose as non-hazardous organic waste according to local, state, and federal regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse and recycle where possible
Disposal Methods: Landfill, incineration suitable for organic waste
Special Precautions: Prevent discharge to natural water bodies in concentrated form
Unused Product: Reuse or recycle if uncontaminated
UN Number: Not regulated
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not applicable
Transport Hazard Class: Not hazardous
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: No
Special Precautions: Avoid package damage and moisture during transport; keep sealed and labeled
OSHA Status: Not regulated as hazardous by OSHA
EPA Status: Not listed under CERCLA or EPCRA
TSCA Inventory: Listed for most common polysaccharides
EU Classification: Not classified as dangerous according to EU legislation
Other Inventories: Included in DSL (Canada), AICS (Australia), ENCS (Japan), and China IECSC
Label Requirements: General product identification and non-hazard warning; dust precaution
International Regulations: Meets food, pharmaceutical, and industrial additive standards in major jurisdictions, subject to purity and type
Workplace Labelling: Emphasize hygiene and dust control; indicate material is organic and biodegradable