Product Name: Polydextrose
Chemical Family: Polysaccharide
Molecular Formula: (C6H10O5)n
CAS Number: 68424-04-4
Use: Food additive, dietary fiber, bulking agent
Distributor Information: Manufacturer and emergency contact information provided on packaging and shipment paperwork.
Synonyms: Synthetic polymer of glucose, Polydextrose K, Polydextrose NUTRIOSE
Physical Appearance: White to off-white powder or granules, sometimes presented in a syrup form
GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to GHS criteria
Signal Word: None
Hazard Statements: Product does not present any significant hazards under conditions of normal use
Precautionary Statements: Avoid creation of dust; avoid inhalation or excessive contact
Potential Health Effects: Ingestion in large quantities may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, such as bloating or diarrhea; dust may irritate respiratory tract and eyes
Environment Hazard: Not considered environmentally hazardous in typical applications
Ingredient: Polydextrose
Concentration: Typically ≥ 90%
Impurities: Small amounts of glucose, sorbitol, citric acid as a process catalyst
Allergens: None identified
Additives: Water content may vary (moisture up to 4%) in powder type, higher for syrup form
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air if dust generated; rinse mouth and throat with water
Skin Contact: Wash affected area with soap and water; seek medical attention if irritation persists
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; remove contact lenses and continue rinsing
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water; in case of gastrointestinal symptoms or large intake, seek medical advice
Notes for Medical Personnel: Treat symptoms; no specific antidote or necessary intervention for small exposure
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide generated in incomplete combustion
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Special Hazards: Dust generation may create explosion risk under rare industrial conditions; avoid dust cloud formation
Other Observations: Residue from combustion is not considered highly hazardous, but should be collected and disposed of according to regulations
Personal Precautions: Avoid dust formation; ventilate area
Protective Equipment: Use dust mask and goggles in case of airborne particles
Environmental Precautions: Prevent large quantities from entering waterways; product is highly biodegradable
Cleanup Procedures: Sweep up powder and place in an appropriate container for disposal; wash affected area with water to remove residues; minimize dust exposure
Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas; minimize dust; avoid breathing in powder; avoid contact with eyes
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents; avoid strong acids during storage
Packaging: Product ships in bags, drums, or bulk containers designed for food-grade additives
Temperature Range: Stable at typical room temperatures; avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures above 40°C to prevent clumping or degradation
Occupational Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established, but best practices recommend minimizing dust
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation for large-scale industrial use
Personal Respiratory Protection: Protective dust mask (P2 or N95 rating) if airborne particles present
Skin Protection: Protective gloves for prolonged or repeated handling
Eye Protection: Safety glasses or chemical goggles if handling powder
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling; do not eat, drink, or smoke in work areas where product is used
Appearance: White to off-white powder, granules, or syrup
Odor: Odorless or mild sweet smell
pH: 2.5-7.0 (20% aqueous solution depending on grade)
Solubility: Freely soluble in water
Melting Point: Not applicable (decomposes before melting)
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Bulk Density: 0.4–0.6 g/cm³ for powder
Viscosity: Syrup form typically 1,000–10,000 cP at 25°C
Hygroscopicity: Absorbs moisture from air
Particle Size: Varies by grade; typically fine powder or granule
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal handling and storage conditions
Thermal Decomposition: At elevated temperatures, may break down to form carbon oxides
Hazardous Polymeric Reactions: No risk under normal storage and use
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, sparks, open flames where powder dust may disperse
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents can cause rapid degradation
Acute Toxicity: Low oral toxicity; LD50 (rat) > 16,000 mg/kg
Chronic Effects: Not expected under usual dietary intake; gastrointestinal symptoms possible if consumed in excess
Irritation: Dust may irritate eyes, skin, or respiratory mucosa
Allergenicity: No evidence of allergenic potential
Carcinogenicity, Mutagenicity, Reproductive Effects: Studies show no evidence of carcinogenic, mutagenic, or reproductive toxicity
Target Organs: Not established; no evidence of systemic toxicity at levels used in food
Aquatic Toxicity: Not considered toxic to aquatic organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Rapidly biodegradable; broken down by natural microbial populations
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low; unlikely to bioaccumulate due to short biological half-life
Soil Mobility: High water solubility means material does not typically remain in soil
Adverse Effects: None anticipated for environment under normal use scenarios
Other Environmental Considerations: Product does not contribute to long term environmental hazards
Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations for non-hazardous food waste
Recycling / Recovery: Material can often be composted or managed in biodegradable waste streams
Container Disposal: Empty packaging should be rinsed and recycled or disposed of according to local requirements
Precautions: Prevent uncontrolled release to drains and waterways; avoid dust during cleanup and disposal
UN Number: Not assigned
Transport Hazard Class: Not regulated as a dangerous good
Packing Group: None
Special Precautions: Ensure packaging prevents moisture intrusion
Labels Required: None required under normal transport conditions
Other Notes: Product can be shipped by road, rail, sea, or air in compliance with usual food-grade transportation standards
Food Additive Regulations: Approved in EU (E1200), USA (21 CFR 172.841), and many other countries for use in food and beverages
Workplace Safety: No specific workplace safety requirements apart from general chemical safety for powders
Inventory Listings: Listed in US TSCA, EU REACH, Canada DSL, Japan ENCS, Australia AICS
Labeling Requirements: No hazard pictogram or statement required for consumer product
Other Regulatory Notes: Complies with major international food safety and chemical notification regulations; regular residue monitoring advised for quality assurance