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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for Methyl Linoleate (LA-ME)

Identification

Product Name: Methyl Linoleate
Chemical Formula: C19H34O2
CAS Number: 112-63-0
Synonyms: Methyllinoleate, Linoleic acid methyl ester
Intended Use: Chemical intermediate, laboratory reagent, biodiesel applications
Manufacturer/Supplier: Provided by chemical suppliers distributing fatty acid methyl esters worldwide
Contact Information: Emergency phone information accessible through designated chemical suppliers and safety hotlines
Recommended Use Restrictions: Industrial and research use only, not for pharmaceutical, food, or household applications

Hazard Identification

Hazard Classification: Not classified as a hazardous substance under GHS guidelines
Main Health Hazards: Prolonged skin contact may cause mild irritation, splashes to eyes may lead to discomfort, inhalation of aerosols or vapors from heated product causes respiratory irritation
Physical Hazards: Combustible liquid, moderate fire risk with ignition sources present
Environmental Hazards: May cause harm to aquatic environments if released in significant quantities
Signal Word: Not required for product under current classification
Pictograms: Not applicable
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin and eyes, use under adequate ventilation, prevent spillage into drains and surface water

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Methyl Linoleate
Concentration: Greater than 95% by weight
Impurities/Additives: Possible traces of other fatty acid methyl esters (e.g., methyl oleate, methyl palmitate) at less than 5% combined
Hazardous Components: No components classified as hazardous in the final product as supplied
Ingredient Status: All components are registered for chemical manufacture and supply

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move exposed person to fresh air, keep warm and at rest, seek medical advice if discomfort persists
Skin Contact: Wash affected area with plenty of water and mild soap, remove contaminated clothing, consult a physician if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, seek medical attention for lasting symptoms
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, seek immediate medical attention if large amounts are swallowed or symptoms occur
Most Important Symptoms: Mild skin or eye irritation, coughing from inhaled vapors during fire or overheating
Advice to Physician: Symptomatic treatment, focus on respiratory and dermal effects, no specific antidote known

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam, water spray for cooling containers
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: No direct use of powerful water jets as splashing risk increases
Special Hazards: Combustion generates irritating or toxic fumes including oxides of carbon, dense smoke possible
Protective Equipment: Firefighters use self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing
Firefighting Procedures: Remove undamaged containers from danger area if safe, cool exposed containers with water spray
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, complex smoke particulates

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear protective gloves, goggles, and suitable footwear, avoid direct contact and inhalation of vapors
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into sewers, surface water, or soil, contain using sand, earth, or absorbent materials
Cleanup Methods: Absorb spill with inert materials (e.g., vermiculite), transfer to sealed containers for safe disposal, clean affected area with water and detergent
Additional Instructions: Use local exhaust or ventilation for large-scale incidents, dispose of cleanup materials according to regulations, notify responsible environmental authorities if significant spillage has occurred

Handling and Storage

Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated workspace, avoid mist or vapor generation, practice good workplace hygiene, keep away from ignition sources
Safe Storage: Store in original tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, direct sunlight, open flames, oxidizing agents
Container Compatibility: Use stainless steel, high-density polyethylene, glass, or approved chemical-resistant materials
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, acids, alkalis may degrade or react
Special Storage Considerations: Segregate from food and feed materials, keep out of reach of children, regularly inspect containers for leaks or deterioration

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No established threshold limit values for methyl linoleate, keep exposures as low as reasonably achievable
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust or general room ventilation, especially during heating or processing
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile, rubber), safety glasses or goggles, protective clothing, closed footwear
Respiratory Protection: Use dust/mist masks if airborne concentrations exceed nuisance levels or in confined spaces
Hygiene Measures: Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in work areas, wash hands after handling, remove contaminated clothing promptly

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Pale yellow to light amber oily liquid
Odor: Mild, fatty odor
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Not applicable (non-aqueous)
Melting Point/Freezing Point: -35°C (approximate)
Boiling Point: 210-230°C at atmospheric pressure
Flash Point: Above 170°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Slow, no data for precise rate
Flammability: Combustible liquid
Upper/Lower Flammability Limits: Not determined
Vapor Pressure: Less than 0.1 mmHg at 20°C
Vapor Density: Greater than air
Relative Density: 0.88-0.90 at 20°C
Solubility in Water: Insoluble
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Log Kow estimated around 7 (highly lipophilic)
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not established
Decomposition Temperature: Data unavailable
Viscosity: Medium viscosity, 30-35 mPa·s at 40°C
Molecular Weight: 294.47 g/mol

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: Low reactivity under standard operating conditions
Possible Hazardous Reactions: Exposure to strong oxidizers or bases can cause degradation, polymerization unlikely under ambient conditions
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of carbon, acrid smoke released on overheating or combustion
Conditions to Avoid: Elevated temperatures, open flames, incompatible chemicals
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, alkalis, oxidizing chemicals
Shelf Life: Stable for at least 24 months in sealed containers under normal storage temperatures

Toxicological Information

Routes of Exposure: Skin and eye contact, accidental ingestion, inhalation of vapor or aerosol at elevated temperatures
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity by all routes, LD50 (oral, rat) above 5000 mg/kg
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Minimal to mild irritation possible with repeated or prolonged contact
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Mild irritation, no permanent injury expected
Respiratory Sensitization: Not expected to cause sensitization
Skin Sensitization: Unlikely to provoke allergic skin response
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No evidence from available data
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Reproductive Toxicity: No evidence of reproductive harm from available material
STOT – Single or Repeat Exposure: Not classified for target organ effects
Aspiration Hazard: Not expected to pose aspiration risk due to high viscosity and low volatility

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Low acute toxicity to aquatic organisms, large spills may create environmental problems by forming films on water surfaces
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable through natural microbial activity, not expected to persist in the environment
Bioaccumulative Potential: Fatty acid structure allows for some bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms, not classified as high risk
Mobility in Soil: Immobile due to low solubility and high adsorption to organic material
Other Adverse Effects: Spilled product can cause fouling of water habitats, mechanical effects more significant than toxicity
General Environmental Impact: Recommended to minimize release to aquatic systems, use containment measures wherever practical

Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Transfer liquid and solid waste to authorized chemical waste handler for recycling, recovery, or safe disposal
Container Disposal: Triple rinse, puncture, and send empty containers to licensed recycler or waste facility
Incineration: Permitted with appropriate air pollution control. Do not dispose to drains or surface water
Precautions: Follow all local, regional, and national regulations on industrial waste management, keep disposal records
Special Instructions: Prevent reuse of original containers unless thoroughly cleaned and relabeled

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated as dangerous goods for transport
Proper Shipping Name: Not assigned
Transport Hazard Class: Not listed
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: Non-hazardous per IMDG rules
Transport Precautions: Ship in tightly sealed containers, protect from physical damage and excessive heat, secure during movement
Emergency Transport Guidelines: Carry emergency spill cleanup materials, keep MSDS available on vehicle/vessel/transport manifest

Regulatory Information

Relevant Legislation: Registered or exempt under chemical safety laws in the United States (TSCA), European Union (REACH), and other major markets
Hazard Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to OSHA, GHS, CLP, or WHMIS
Labeling Requirements: Standard commercial labeling, no hazard pictograms or signal words required
Inventory Listings: Appears on TSCA, EINECS/ELINCS, DSL/NDSL, AICS, and other national chemical inventories
Restriction Status: No special restrictions on handling or use under current chemical regulations
Worker Safety: Follow general duty of care under OSHA, local workplace rules, and manufacturers’ guidance
Other Regulatory Notes: Not subject to specific environmental release reporting. Consult local authorities for further guidance on local compliance.