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Material Safety Data Sheet for Magnesium Gluconate

Identification

Product Name: Magnesium Gluconate
Chemical Formula: C12H22MgO14
CAS Number: 3632-91-5
EC Number: 222-848-2
Synonyms: Magnesium D-gluconate, Gluconic acid magnesium salt
Manufacturer: [Insert Manufacturer Name Here]
Recommended Use: Nutritional supplement, pharmaceutical excipient
Emergency Contact: [Insert Emergency Contact Number Here]
Address: [Insert Address Here]

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under GHS
Hazard Statements: No significant hazards identified for normal use
Signal Word: None
Pictograms: None required
Precautionary Statements: Avoid inhaling dust or allowing contact with eyes
Human Health Risks: Ingestion of large quantities can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, mild laxative effect
Environmental Risks: No known significant effects or critical hazards

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Magnesium Gluconate
Percent (w/w): ≥ 98%
Impurities: Water, trace minerals possibly present in minor amounts, not likely to influence health at typical concentrations
Other Ingredients: None known

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If respiratory symptoms develop, consult a physician.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. If irritation continues, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Drink water to dilute. Get medical advice if large amounts are swallowed or if symptoms occur.

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: None known for this material
Special Hazards: Generates carbon oxides under fire conditions
Protective Equipment: Firefighters require full protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus
Advice for Firefighters: Keep containers cool with water spray. Avoid inhaling combustion gases

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear appropriate protective equipment including gloves, goggles, dust mask
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage. Keep away from drains, surface and ground water
Clean-up Methods: Sweep up and place in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Ventilate area. Avoid creating dust clouds. Wash spill surfaces after clean-up

Handling and Storage

Handling: Avoid creating dust. Minimize direct contact with skin and eyes. Do not eat, drink, or smoke in processing area. Promptly clean up spills
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed, labelled containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place. Keep away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong oxidizers
Specific Uses: Rx pharmaceutical use, nutraceutical manufacturing, food fortification
Storage Class: Store as non-hazardous material

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits established
Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation
Respiratory Protection: Use dust respirator if airborne concentrations are high
Hand Protection: Protective gloves recommended
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields
Skin Protection: Protective clothing as needed to avoid contact
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands before breaks and after handling. Remove contaminated clothing

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
Odor Threshold: Not applicable
pH: 6.5–7.5 (1% solution in water)
Melting Point: Not established
Boiling Point: Not established
Flash Point: Not flammable
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Solubility: Soluble in water
Specific Gravity / Relative Density: ~1.5 g/cm³
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not determined
Viscosity: Not applicable
Decomposition Temperature: Data unavailable

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: Not reactive under typical use or storage
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: No dangerous reactions known
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, incompatible substances
Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizers, strong acids
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides, magnesium oxide

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: No acute toxicity at recommended doses
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause mild irritation in sensitive individuals
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause discomfort or redness
Respiratory Sensitization: Not classified as respiratory sensitizer
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Data not available, no evidence in standard studies
Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Reproductive Toxicity: No significant risk observed in nutritional uses
Repeat Dose Toxicity: Not likely to cause toxic effects with repeated low-level exposure

Ecological Information

Aquatic Toxicity: Not expected to be toxic to aquatic life
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not likely to bioaccumulate
Mobility in Soil: Expected to have high mobility due to water solubility
Other Adverse Effects: No information indicating hazards to environment

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Product Disposal: Can be put in general waste if not contaminated
Packaging Disposal: Clean thoroughly before recycling or disposing of empty containers
Special Precautions: Avoid material release to waterways. Do not flush large amounts into sewage system

Transport Information

UN Number: Non-regulated product
Proper Shipping Name: Magnesium Gluconate
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified as dangerous for transport
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: No
Special Precautions: Keep container intact and secure during transportation. Avoid moisture exposure

Regulatory Information

OSHA / GHS Status: Not classified as hazardous
TSCA Inventory: Listed
EINECS / ELINCS: Listed under EC Number 222-848-2
FDA Status: Recognized as safe for use as a nutrient supplement
Other National Inventories: Check appropriate national inventories
Restrictions: Not subject to special restrictions according to current chemical regulations