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Material Safety Data Sheet for Hydroxylated Lecithin

Identification

Chemical Name: Hydroxylated Lecithin
Synonyms: Modified Lecithin, Hydroxy Lecithin
Use: Emulsifier, dispersing agent in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial formulations
Manufacturer Information: Supplier details including address, emergency phone number, email contact
Product Code: Unique identifier per shipment/purity
Recommended Restrictions: Not for injection, inhalation, or uncontrolled food use

Hazard Identification

Classification: No major hazardous classification under GHS (Globally Harmonized System), but can cause mild eye and skin irritation on prolonged contact
Label Elements: Not required to display signal words for general exposure, precautionary info may include “Wash hands thoroughly after handling” and “Avoid release to the environment”
Other Hazards: Slippery if spilled, may aggravate skin conditions with frequent contact, dust may cause slight respiratory irritation

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Main Component: Hydroxylated Lecithin (phosphatidylcholine derivative)
Chemical Formula: C42H80NO8P (varies with degree of hydroxylation)
Concentration: 85–99% by weight
CAS Number: 8002-43-5 (source lecithin)
Impurities: Residual solvents below 1%, trace fatty acids, water content less than 2%
Additional Additives: None expected in food or pharma applications

First Aid Measures

Skin Contact: Wash off with soap and water, remove contaminated clothing
Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes, consult physician if irritation persists
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, support breathing if coughing or respiratory discomfort develops
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink plenty of water, seek medical attention only if large amount swallowed or symptoms persist
Note to Physicians: Treat symptoms, product is not known to be toxic in small quantities

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: Direct water jet may spread oils
Specific Hazards: May form combustible dust clouds, decomposition yields carbon oxides (CO, CO2), phosphorus oxides
Protective Equipment: Standard fire-fighting gear, self-contained breathing apparatus
Special Procedures: Contain runoff to prevent environmental contamination, use fire-fighting methods suitable for surrounding conditions
Combustion Products: Dense smoke, acrid fumes under high heat or direct flame

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear gloves, goggles, non-slip footwear, avoid contact with eyes and skin
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage into the soil, sewers, or waterways
Spill Clean-up: Absorb with inert material such as sand, collect residue with suitable tools, clean surface thoroughly with soap and water
Waste Disposal: Place in a chemical waste container for regulatory disposal
Other Guidance: Ventilate area after removal, avoid dust formation during cleanup

Handling and Storage

Handling: Avoid excessive dust generation, use in well-ventilated areas, minimize rough handling that may create dust
Storage: Keep in cool, dry, well-ventilated place, store in tightly closed original containers, protect from direct sunlight and moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, strong acids
Special Practices: Routine housekeeping prevents spills, inspect containers regularly for leaks or damage
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands thoroughly after handling, do not eat, drink, or smoke while using product

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: None established by OSHA, ACGIH, or NIOSH for finished hydroxylated lecithin
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust or general room ventilation, dust collection systems in manufacturing
Personal Protective Equipment: Protective gloves recommended for handling bulk quantities, goggles in settings where splashes or dust may occur, NIOSH approved respirator for dusty environments
Other Protective Measures: Wear protective clothing to minimize skin contact during extended exposure, eyewash stations in processing areas
Environmental Exposure Controls: Limit emissions and spills into water systems, utilize containment berms or other barriers as appropriate

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light yellow powder or viscous pale brown paste, depends on processing
Odor: Mild, characteristic, slightly nutty or fatty
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Generally neutral (6–8 in 1% solution)
Melting Point/Range: 30–50°C
Boiling Point/Range: Decomposes before boiling
Flash Point: Above 220°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Not volatile
Flammability: Not self-igniting but can burn under fire conditions
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Solubility: Dispersible in water, soluble in polar organic solvents, forms emulsions easily
Density: 1.03–1.07 g/cm³
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Decomposition Temperature: Above 230°C
Viscosity: High (paste form), varies with concentration and temperature

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: No hazardous polymerization expected
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids (may cause decomposition or hazard)
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phosphorus oxides in fire conditions
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, prolonged UV light exposure, mechanical impact causing dust clouds
Storage Life: Two to three years if kept in original, unopened packaging

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral and dermal toxicity considered low, no major LD50 reported, no known acute hazards in routine usage
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause mild irritation after prolonged contact
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Slight redness or discomfort at high concentrations or splashing
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: Rarely causes allergic reactions, not classified as a sensitizer
Chronic Toxicity: No data suggesting carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity, typically safe when handled with basic care
Ingestion Effects: Large doses may lead to mild gastrointestinal upset
Mutagenicity: Not known to be mutagenic
Medical Conditions Aggravated by Exposure: Existing dermatitis or eczema can worsen with frequent contact

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Product is a phospholipid, not acutely toxic to aquatic life at expected use levels, excessive release may cause algal growth due to phosphorus content
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable under aerobic conditions, breaks down into natural fatty acids and phosphates
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly in organisms
Mobility in Soil: Low, tends to bind with organic matter in soil
Other Adverse Effects: Spills in water bodies may promote surface films, temporarily affecting small aquatic species

Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose according to local, state, and federal regulations; for small amounts, rinse down the drain with plenty of water is sometimes allowed; bulk disposal handled by licensed chemical waste facility
Container Disposal: Empty containers should be rinsed and recycled or disposed of through approved waste management
Special Precautions: Do not release large quantities into waterways, follow guidance to avoid excessive phosphorus load in municipal systems

Transport Information

UN Number: Product not classified as hazardous for transport under UN rules
Transport Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name: Hydroxylated Lecithin, non-hazardous
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant
Special Precautions for User: Protect containers from excessive mechanical shock, moisture, and open flame during transport

Regulatory Information

TSCA Status: Listed or exempt
REACH Registration: Registered or not considered hazardous under EU REACH
U.S. Regulations: Not subject to SARA Title III, not a hazardous air or water pollutant per EPA
Other International Regulations: Included in or exempt from inventories in Canada, Australia, Japan, China, Korea
Labeling Requirements: No special hazard symbols or warnings; basic product identity and emergency contact as required
Workplace Use Recommendations: Observe occupational safety and health guidelines, product considered safe in normal screened uses