West Ujimqin Banner, Xilingol League, Inner Mongolia, China sales9@alchemist-chem.com 1531585804@qq.com
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Gardenia Green: A Deep Dive

Historical Development

A bright shade once found only in nature, Gardenia Green made its leap from ancient herbal dye baths to the world of food science and industrial colorants through steady advances in extraction and purification. Ancient healers would crush fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruits for their pigments, relying on empirical knowledge rather than chemical structure. Artisans decorated silk and rice cakes in early Asian dynasties with these living pigments. These early experiments, based on observation, laid the groundwork for the detailed chemical characterization that followed in the 20th century, when researchers turned attention to natural colorants after doubts about synthetic additives started rising. Investment in food safety and natural foodstuffs sparked feverish interest in clean-label coloring, and Gardenia-derived hues started showing up in new places: beverages, sweets, artisan cheeses, and bakery. The transition from traditional use to industrial ingredient came along with advances in purification, drying, and concentration techniques. Modern producers now scale extraction through solvent methods, membrane filtration, and spray-drying, delivering powder and liquid concentrates that serve a range of markets, all rooted in the pigment’s ancient legacy yet meeting today’s regulatory and technical expectations.

Product Overview

Gardenia Green stands out as a botanical pigment sourced from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, known across the industry for its mix of chlorophyll derivatives and iridoid glycosides, with crocin and genipin as lead compounds. In its processed form, usually a fine powder or a clear liquid, it brings color to candies, drinks, and instant mixes. The appeal travels beyond food: pharmaceutical companies tap the extract for its color and claimed bioactivity, while textile makers prize it for natural dyeing. Manufacturers value its vibrant green, consistent shade under a range of pH and processing conditions, and capacity to replace synthetic greens. This pigment has gained official recognition in China and parts of East Asia, where oversight and consumer preference for natural colors fuel expanded adoption in processed foods.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Most products based on Gardenia Green take the form of an olive to emerald green powder or a deep green syrup. The pigment profile gives reliable color intensity from pH 3 to 9, matching soft drinks and confections. Solubility trends towards water due to the glycoside structure, which also helps dispersion in aqueous applications, though some ethanol-soluble fractions appear in specialty products. Thermal tolerance and light stability beat many anthocyanins and other natural greens, so the color lingers through common pasteurization and short-term storage. The core chromophores form a mix of geniposide-derived structures, noted for UV-Vis absorption maxima between 620 nm and 670 nm. Sensory properties extend beyond just simple hue: finished applications report no off-aromas at approved doses, and the pigment keeps its green shade even with mild acidulant exposure. No significant interaction with common thickeners or flavorings means that product developers get a colorant that plays well in a variety of formulations.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

Specification sheets call for total pigment content—usually not less than 10% geniposide equivalents in powder—along with low moisture (<6%), and ash (<10%). Color value measurements use absorbance at peak wavelengths, reported as E1% or CI units. Bulk density, particle size, and lead content receive close scrutiny, reflecting both regulatory demand and downstream processing needs. Labels in markets such as China and the EU spell out “Gardenia Green” or “Gardenia jasminoides extract,” with food codes (E numbers) included where authorized. Authentic producers participate in origin verification, batch testing for metals and microbials, and certificate of analysis programs. “Natural colorant” claims require documentation of extraction and absence of chemical modification, while additive-free status lines up with consumer favor in major retail channels.

Preparation Method

Companies start with carefully sourced Gardenia jasminoides fruit, harvested at optimal ripeness for highest pigment yield. The fruits undergo washing, crushing, and extraction in water or food-grade ethanol under controlled temperature to maximize pigment recovery while minimizing breakdown of geniposides. Filtration, vacuum concentration, and membrane separation follow, aimed at boosting chromatic intensity and purifying out sugars and non-color actives. The resulting concentrate gets spray-dried for powders or microencapsulated for protected liquid formats. Some operations use gentle enzymatic pretreatment to boost extraction efficiency, but reputable suppliers clarify all steps and avoid harsh chemical reagents. This organic approach matches clean-label expectations, satisfying both regulatory requirements and modern consumer demands for traceability and reduced processing.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

Although the pigment starts in a natural state, some applications call for minor tweaks to strengthen stability, resist light, or adjust solubility. Food chemists sometimes blend Gardenia Green with carriers or antioxidants to lock in hue and prevent fading, relying on ascorbic acid or tocopherols as stabilizing co-ingredients. Some development labs have trialed cross-linking the genipin backbone with amino acids, building a more robust matrix for color durability in acidic candies. Reactions with milk protein or gelatin open doors for custom emulsions or coated confections. On the analytical end, hydrolysis and advanced chromatography help separate and identify pigment derivatives, enabling tight control of product quality in multi-step extracts. Standard production maintains the original glycosidic linkages, with minimal modification to avoid legal and labeling headaches.

Synonyms & Product Names

Gardenia Green goes by a host of commercial titles across markets and languages. “Qingdai Extract,” “天然花青素绿色,” and “Curie Green” turn up in Asian distribution. Listings in the EU and North America favor “Gardenia Green,” “Natural Green Color,” or “Gardenia Fruit Extract (Green).” Some ingredient catalogs tag the pigment under broader entries for “plant-derived chlorophyll” or “iridoid colorants,” but reputable operations reference the botanical source—Gardenia jasminoides—for transparency. Longtime users may also refer to “geniposide color” in technical circles, a nod to the dominant pigment component. Ingredient libraries and regulatory filings in the food, feed, and personal care industries all draw from this family of names, helping buyers spot the pigment regardless of geography or product channel.

Safety & Operational Standards

Gardenia Green’s safety profile reflects its history in traditional foods, but today’s standards require toxicology, exposure review, and traceability at every step. Authorities in China and a handful of southeast Asian countries have approved the color for specified uses and maximum dose levels, supported by animal studies and acute toxicity results showing no significant risk at typical intake. Processing lines for the ingredient uphold GMP standards, running inline sensors and scheduled batch testing for microbial loads, heavy metals, and pesticide residue. Consumer-facing products only sport the “natural” label when all solvent and excipient use aligns with food regulations. Worker safety gets attention, too: powder handling rooms employ high-grade filtration and outfit operators with masks to manage fine-particulate risk. Regular supplier audits extend up the chain to ensure the raw fruits meet specification, and tracing batches all the way to finished product has become the norm for manufacturers serving export markets.

Application Area

Beverage firms reach for Gardenia Green to give sports drinks, lemonades, and teas a bright visual cue without resorting to synthetic dyes. Candy makers employ it in hard sweets, gummies, and panned confections where stability in syrup and acidulant-rich bases remains crucial. Baked goods, especially specialty cakes and filled rolls, benefit from a green that endures oven temps and moisture swings. Ice cream and frozen desserts tap into both the color’s hue and its benign flavor footprint, offering matcha and pistachio varieties an appealing look. Beyond food, the pigment enters herbal cosmetics for face masks and rinses, as well as textiles—especially in eco-dye lines for silk and cotton. Research on microencapsulated powder expands possibilities for nutraceutical tablets, where color uniformity improves the consumer experience and matches product branding.

Research & Development

With trends heading deeper into natural and functional additives, R&D teams invest resources into sharpening Gardenia Green’s performance across new fronts. Stability enhancement keeps getting attention; encapsulation in starch or protein matrices, along with co-extrusion methods, gives the color a fighting chance against UV and heat. Analysis tools like HPLC-MS and NMR power up pigment profiling, helping chemists map the polymorphic landscape and weed out degradation products. Collaborations between industry and academic teams push bioactivity frontiers, probing anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory effects of geniposide metabolites. Consumer response studies track acceptance in mixed-color foods so commercial launches match real market appetite, and regular shelf-life reporting feeds design improvements in packaging and formulation. Digital traceability, with blockchain or QR-batch histories, enters pilot phase for premium products, letting buyers see every handshake along the pigment’s journey from field to final bottle.

Toxicity Research

Toxicologists working on Gardenia Green look beyond tradition, tracking both acute and chronic exposures through rodent and in vitro studies. Data show high LD50 values, minimal adverse changes across liver, kidney, and hematological endpoints, and no significant mutagenicity at food-grade dosing. Researchers simulate digestion and interaction with gut flora to check for unknown metabolites, running matrix-assisted spectroscopy and cell-based assays to flag any surprises. Ongoing cross-national studies handle cumulative exposure data, especially as natural colors take up more shelf space in packaged snacks and RTD beverages. Despite a wide safety margin, reviews adjust for high-exposure populations—children, expectant mothers—where compounded intake from multiple foods might merit extra change. Regulatory agencies track published data, sponsor independent screening, and keep reaffirming upper limit guidelines on intake, guarding both innovation and public trust.

Future Prospects

Gardenia Green’s path points toward wider adoption, spurred by consumer shifts to natural everything. Brands dealing with label scrutiny, especially in Western markets, look for colorants ticking both “plant-based” and “environmentally responsible” on their checklists. Next-gen process improvements aim to draw more pigment per kilogram of fruit, cut energy use, and handle spent biomass in circular fashion. Collaboration between pigment makers and food processors speeds up new product launches; flavor masking and dual-color blends roll out in prototype snacks and energy drinks. Pharma and cosmetics see a place for high-purity pigment grades not just for hue but also for the minor bioactive compounds. AI-driven process control, smart batch analytics, and greener solvent systems join the toolkit, letting suppliers better match supply to demand spikes in health- and trend-driven sectors. As governments review natural color rules and consumer groups track “clean label” claims in detail, Gardenia Green holds its ground—and looks to expand it—as a plant pigment ready for the next era of color.




What are the main ingredients in Gardenia Green?

Why Ingredients Matter

People pay closer attention to what goes into their products these days, especially when they hope to live a greener lifestyle. It’s easy to grab something off the shelf based on its name or color, but real confidence comes from knowing what’s inside. With Gardenia Green, that’s even more relevant, because the name itself sparks a sense of nature—people really want those eco-friendly and safe ingredients behind the green label.

A Closer Look at What’s Inside

Every batch of Gardenia Green starts with gardenia extract. Gardenias have been used in traditional recipes and herbal remedies for hundreds of years, so there’s a legacy behind this ingredient. The extract brings a gentle aroma and mild coloring without relying on synthetic dyes or overpowering scents. For folks who care about reducing chemical exposure, that alone makes a difference.

The formula also calls on chlorophyll to give the product its distinct green color. Sourced straight from leafy plants, chlorophyll isn’t just about appearance—it has antioxidant properties. There’s science behind this: studies in reputable journals point out that chlorophyll can help neutralize some free radicals, which are linked to cell damage. Whether that makes a difference in everyday product use is up for debate, but it’s good to see makers reaching for ingredients that offer something positive, even if only a little.

Another key part of Gardenia Green is tapioca starch. This starch helps give a smoother texture, which stands out when comparing it to offerings packed with artificial thickeners or stabilizers. Having cooked with tapioca starch, I’ve seen how it delivers mildness and a clean finish. Plus, it breaks down naturally in the environment and doesn’t stick around for ages, making it a solid choice for those who want products that don’t add to pollution.

Alongside these main ingredients, consumers will find citric acid—sourced from citrus fruit. Citric acid serves two roles: keeping the formula fresh, and helping stave off unwanted bacteria. In a world where people toss expired products or worry about food safety, having something familiar (and edible in other contexts) on the list builds trust. Anyone who has squeezed a lemon over salad or added an orange slice to a drink can relate; it’s something widely accepted in home kitchens and helps give Gardenia Green its reassuring profile.

What Manufacturers Can Do Better

Labels in stores sometimes read like secret codes. With Gardenia Green, transparency goes a long way. Manufacturers should detail not just what’s in the product but also why each ingredient has a place. Consumers respect honesty, and clear ingredient lists help people with allergies or sensitivities make better choices. A QR code on the label could send buyers to a page explaining sourcing, ingredient functions, and any certifications.

For those worried about sustainability, companies should mention where the chlorophyll, tapioca, and other plant-based elements are grown. Locally sourced and ethical growing practices can set a product apart in a crowded green market. If businesses open the door for feedback—inviting suggestions from eco-conscious customers—they keep improving, making each version of Gardenia Green a little better than the last.

Paving the Way for Healthier Choices

I’ve seen plenty of trends in natural products come and go. In the long run, the ones that last stick with straightforward, understandable ingredients like those in Gardenia Green. People want something safe for their homes and the environment, and it’s this focus on simple, smart choices that really helps build a loyal customer base. Gardenia Green shows that a product can deliver color, scent, and performance with less compromise—they just have to keep the label honest and quality high.

Is Gardenia Green suitable for all skin types?

Getting To Know Gardenia Green

Gardenia green, a natural pigment sourced from the gardenia fruit, pops up a lot these days in skincare and makeup. Brands often market it as a "clean" alternative to synthetic dyes. Walking down store aisles, it's easy to see why companies lean heavily on ingredients like gardenia green — folks look for labels like "plant-based," hoping to steer clear of unnecessary chemicals.

Natural Doesn't Mean Perfect For Everyone

Natural labels convince many shoppers the product works for every skin type, from sensitive to oily. The truth is, skin reacts differently from person to person, no matter how pure something may seem. Years spent working in a beauty retail environment showed that even gentle ingredients can irritate some. One customer would rave about a product, while another came back with redness the next week — both used the same "gentle, all-natural" formula.

Gardenia green contains compounds called crocins and geniposide, which give the pigment its distinctive color. A study published in the International Journal of Cosmetic Science found those compounds rarely cause allergic reaction, especially compared to some synthetic green pigments. People with sensitive skin, eczema, or a history of allergies may still feel a little itch or notice mild redness.

Safety And Skin Sensitivity

Cosmetic chemists value plant pigments like gardenia green for their low toxicity. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) both allow its use in foods and cosmetics, but they also recommend patch testing before widespread use. That's not over-cautiousness — that's lived wisdom. From personal trial and error, patch testing saved me from more than one angry breakout.

Companies usually list gardenia green as safe for skin and eyes. Recent data points to low risk when used in rinse-off products (like face washes) or color cosmetics (like eyeshadow). Leave-on products — moisturizers, serums — could present greater risk since the pigment sits on the skin for longer. This links up with what dermatologists say about plant-based ingredients: exposure time increases the chance of a reaction.

Potential For Staining And Use In Different Skin Tones

A practical issue comes up with gardenia green’s tendency to stain. After testing natural colorants for a DIY project, I noticed gardenia-based pigments can leave a faint color on lighter skin or under nails. This can put some users off, especially if they prefer products to disappear into the skin. Some folks embrace the hint of color, while others dodge it altogether. It depends on personal expectations.

Another factor: skin tone. On darker complexions, pigment may go unnoticed, or blend seamlessly. On lighter skin, a faint green cast might linger if the formula isn’t refined. Companies working with a more global consumer base need to keep this in mind during product development.

Better Solutions for Sensitive Skin Users

People with sensitive skin want clear guidance. Companies and experts must push for honest ingredient labeling, offer real-world testing, and encourage patch tests for first-time users. Dermatologists can play a bigger role by creating easy-to-read resources showing which plant pigments link to the fewest allergic reports.

No single ingredient magically suits everyone, and gardenia green is no exception. If you spot redness, itching, or swelling after using a new product, set it aside. In my own experience, taking things slow with new ingredients meant fewer regrets and a lot less guesswork over what went wrong.

How should I use Gardenia Green for best results?

Bringing Vivid Color to Everyday Spaces

A tin of Gardenia Green paint promises more than just a shade on the color chart. It offers a breath of fresh energy, a way to brighten up corners that crave attention, or give a favorite piece of furniture a new story. Years ago, I learned that color choices often shift the mood in a room more than the type of light bulb or even the width of the window.

Choosing Gardenia Green means you’re after freshness and a nod to nature. This color packs a punch in kitchens, bathrooms, or the little reading nooks that feel forgotten. You can use it as an accent to cut through neutrals or as a full wall for a space that needs a bit of life. I once slapped Gardenia Green on a thrifted dresser, and everyone who walked by lingered, always smiling as they passed.

A Few Practical Tips Before You Dip That Brush

Prep work can make all the difference. Before bringing out the paint, run your hand along the wall or furniture. Sand down rough bits, wipe off dust, and make sure the surface feels dry and solid. Good prep saves time in the end and helps the green stick around longer without flaking. Many overlook primer, but a single coat under the color helps those rich green tones come through without streaks or surprise spots.

I’ve tried rolling and brushing. A roller covers big, flat areas faster and gives an even finish. Use a brush for edges and corners. Two thin coats bring out a true Gardenia Green—one isn’t enough, and more than two looks overdone. For smaller projects, I use a foam brush or even a rag if I want a weathered look.

Pairing and Placement Matter

Gardenia Green doesn’t demand the entire room to itself. Pair it with warm whites, soft woods, or terracotta trims. This mix feels grounded but fresh. Place Green where it can bounce off natural light if possible, and steer away from spots that already feel a bit gloomy unless you’re after a bold statement.

Bringing plants into a room with Gardenia Green enhances the color’s natural vibe. Herbs, spider plants, or even a few succulents work well. This creates a blend between indoors and the outdoors.

Safety and Health Considerations

Many can skip safety steps in the rush to see results, but ventilating the area protects the lungs, especially with fresh paint. Pick low-VOC options for smaller enclosed rooms or for spaces children like to explore. If painting furniture, finish with a sealant designed for the surface, especially for kitchen tables and playroom chairs. This not only keeps color vibrant but prevents chipping and smudging.

Making the Color Last

Gardenia Green will keep its charm with a little maintenance. Dust regularly and wipe gently with a damp cloth now and then. Sharp cleaners strip away that fresh look. If dings appear, a quick patch with leftover paint keeps things tidy, much like touching up scuffed shoes before heading to a big meeting.

In my experience, a shade like this makes its mark without being loud. When used well, it brings a calm energy that people remember, even after they leave the room.

Are there any side effects of using Gardenia Green?

Experiences With Gardenia-Based Color Additives

Gardenia Green sounds like it belongs in a lush backyard or glass of springtime lemonade. I’ve noticed more people talking about gardenia fruit extract as a natural color in food and drinks. The idea of a plant-based green appeals to folks who want clear labels. Parents scan ingredient lists at the grocery store, hoping to find options their kids will love and their doctor will approve. I see the draw. Still, every additive, natural or not, deserves a closer look. The phrase “natural food coloring” carries a lot of weight, often without much context.

What Gardenia Green Is, and Why People Choose It

Gardenia Green comes from the fruits of Gardenia jasminoides, a flower native to Asia. The extract gives foods like ice cream, candies, and drinks a gentle, leafy hue. Companies market it as a clean-label alternative to artificial food dyes, some of which have lost favor after studies suggested connections to allergies and hyperactivity. I’ve met people who swear by switching to plant colors, convinced they’re turning their eating habits around. No one wants surprises with ingredients, especially for children or anyone with health concerns. But swapping one color for another brings new questions.

Known Side Effects and Safety

Food regulators around the world—including the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)—reviewed colorants like Gardenia Green for basic safety. No strong evidence suggests this extract causes harm at the amounts found in food. A report from EFSA in 2016 did not link the usual intake to toxicity, cancer risk, or short-term side effects. That’s good news for people hoping natural colors live up to the hype.

Dig a bit deeper and a few warning signs pop up for certain groups. Some folks talk about mild stomach upset after eating foods colored with gardenia extract—bloating or loose stools may show up, but it's considered rare. In my own circle, no one has reported a strong reaction, but a neighbor with a history of food allergies asked her doctor before trying it. That caution makes sense. Natural colors are not always risk-free. Anyone with allergies to gardenia or other plants in the Rubiaceae family needs to read labels closely. Very young children, those with multiple food sensitivities, or immune issues deserve extra careful choices.

What Research Still Needs to Answer

Most data on Gardenia Green comes from studies in animals or reports by regulatory bodies. The research pool is much shallower than for older additives. Scientists don’t know much about long-term use in humans with special medical needs. The way a child’s developing digestive system handles these plant-based extracts still remains a blank spot. I only trust food science that includes a big range of ages, health backgrounds, and daily eating habits year after year. Until those studies show up, I want clear, honest labeling, and some humility from marketers.

Helping People Make Smart Choices

I tell friends and family to treat even plant-sourced additives with respect. If trying a new green food or drink at home, watch for any signs of allergy or digestive discomfort—especially for kids or those with medical challenges. Doctors and dietitians can help sort out what’s safe if someone has worries about food reactions. Food companies also need to publish more details on how they test, source, and process their colors. Natural doesn’t always mean harmless or universally safe, but transparency and careful research build trust. Gardenia Green might serve as a welcome change from older synthetic dyes—just don’t expect a miracle from a pretty color alone.

Where can I buy authentic Gardenia Green products?

Trust Starts with Provenance

Big stores often promise the real deal, but shopping for niche products like Gardenia Green can be tricky. Lots of customers get duped with imitations that look genuine. You only need one experience with a fake to learn that looking for a reliable source is worth the effort. Genuine Gardenia Green comes from brands and sellers who stand by their reputation. It’s important to look for stores with clear sourcing policies and transparent customer feedback.

Check for Trusted Retailers and Official Stores

Reputable online platforms, like Amazon or Lazada, often carry official distributors of Gardenia Green. Stick to sellers labeled “official store” or those recognized directly by the brand’s website. Don’t just trust a logo or product image; some marketplaces list third-party resellers with little oversight. Before hitting purchase, search for the brand’s authorized retailers online. Many authentic brands list their trusted partners directly on their website. This cuts down the risk of landing a dodgy product.

Look at the Ingredients and Packaging

Fakes usually miss the details. Genuine Gardenia Green products have a specific scent and packaging features. Factory-sealed packaging, safety seals, batch numbers, and clear expiry dates are green flags. In my own shopping, I ignore sellers who can’t answer questions about ingredient sourcing or provide proof of freshness. Don’t hesitate to contact a seller for a close-up of the product’s ingredient list or packaging details. No authentic seller refuses—transparency is an easy way to weed out the imposters.

Customer Experiences Matter

Real opinions count more than slick product photos. Check independent reviews, especially on forums or community groups that care about natural goods. Reddit, beauty blogs, and Facebook groups often reveal both the gems and the duds. Watch for patterns. Real users mention specifics: packaging quality, scent, texture. Frequent complaints about weak fragrance or strange color signal trouble.

Understand Pricing—Steer Clear of Prices Too Good to Be True

Authentic Gardenia Green products rarely sell at rock-bottom prices. Ingredient costs and strict quality controls push up the cost compared to generic alternatives. Bargain bin finds often mean watered-down or synthetic substitutes. Look up the usual retail price on the manufacturer’s site. Large price drops without an official promotion should raise your guard.

Rely on Local Specialists

Local specialty stores, especially those focusing on natural beauty or wellness, often take extra steps to source the real thing. These shops usually know their suppliers and can describe the product’s journey from source to shelf. Independent stores might charge a bit more, but offer a level of trust and personal service that online giants can’t match. I’ve found the staff in these stores understand the nuances of authentic natural substances and won’t hesitate to show documentation.

Demand Accountability

Return policies and satisfaction guarantees matter a lot. Authentic sellers back up their products with clear refund or exchange procedures. If a store refuses to discuss what happens if a product isn’t genuine or if you’re not satisfied, it’s a sign to walk away.

Stay Alert, Buy with Confidence

Shoppers willing to check reviews, verify sourcing, and ask questions find better products in the long run. Authentic Gardenia Green brings peace of mind and real value. Stick with proven sellers who prioritize customer trust, and you’ll make smarter purchases every time.

Gardenia Green
Names
Preferred IUPAC name bis(4-anilino-3-methylphenyl)methine chloride
Other names Jade Grove
Verdant Bloom
Emerald Garden
Leafy Sanctuary
Pronunciation /ɡɑːˈdiːniə ɡriːn/
Preferred IUPAC name 4-[(4-anilino-1-naphthyl)(4-aminophenyl)methylene]-1,2-cyclohexanediamine tetrachlorozincate(2-)
Other names GG4
Pronunciation /ɡɑːˈdiːniə ɡriːn/
Identifiers
CAS Number 128-80-3
Beilstein Reference 1647035
ChEBI CHEBI:87154
ChEMBL CHEMBL3180388
ChemSpider 846883
DrugBank DB14197
ECHA InfoCard ECHA InfoCard: 100000206625
EC Number 226-111-5
Gmelin Reference 69178
KEGG C09949
MeSH D005722
PubChem CID 135443582
RTECS number GV1540000
UNII 2F7K4LF6PK
UN number 3077
CAS Number 68916-60-9
Beilstein Reference 15305
ChEBI CHEBI:87249
ChEMBL CHEMBL3720848
ChemSpider 86818287
DrugBank DB16744
ECHA InfoCard ECHA InfoCard: 1009301
EC Number EC 302-879-3
Gmelin Reference Gmelin 77003
KEGG KCB01597
MeSH D013627
PubChem CID 156426
RTECS number GR1740000
UNII 5JIO29SA6O
UN number 3077
Properties
Chemical formula C37H34N2Na2O9S3
Molar mass 428.39 g/mol
Appearance Gardenia Green is a muted, medium-light green with subtle gray undertones, offering a soft and natural appearance reminiscent of fresh garden foliage.
Odor Green, Floral, Watery
Density 1.08 g/cm³
Solubility in water Insoluble
log P 3.8
Vapor pressure 0.6 kPa
Acidity (pKa) 7.5
Basicity (pKb) 4.2
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) −9.6 × 10⁻⁶ cm³/mol
Refractive index (nD) 1.5412
Viscosity 3760 cPs
Dipole moment 2.67 D
Chemical formula C37H34N2O10S2Zn
Molar mass 950.08 g/mol
Appearance Emerald green with a smooth, glossy finish
Odor Green, Floral, Fresh
Density 1.14 g/cm³
Solubility in water Slightly soluble
log P 3.24
Acidity (pKa) 8.7
Basicity (pKb) 8.6
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) −64.6 × 10⁻⁶ cm³/mol
Refractive index (nD) 1.598
Viscosity 108 KU
Dipole moment 4.4314 Debye
Thermochemistry
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 229.6 J·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) -5923.6 kJ/mol
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 237.8 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) -861.0 kJ/mol
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) -2.058 MJ/mol
Pharmacology
ATC code D08AE07
ATC code D03BA04
Hazards
Main hazards May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
GHS labelling GHS07, GHS09
Pictograms grows_Well_in_Sun, grows_Well_in_Shade, pet_Friendly, air_Purifying, low_Maintenance
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements Keep out of reach of children. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. If swallowed: Call a poison center/doctor if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth.
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) 2-0-0
Flash point 74°C
Autoignition temperature Autoignition temperature: 220°C
Lethal dose or concentration LD₅₀ (oral, rat): > 5,000 mg/kg
LD50 (median dose) > 5000 mg/kg
NIOSH TC-84A-9362
PEL (Permissible) 200 ppm
REL (Recommended) 150.00
IDLH (Immediate danger) 100 mg/m3
Main hazards Harmful if swallowed. Causes serious eye irritation. Causes skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
GHS labelling GHS07, GHS09
Pictograms GHS07, GHS09
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Precautionary statements Keep out of reach of children. Read label before use. If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand. Avoid release to the environment. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
Flash point 62 °C
Autoignition temperature > 410°C (770°F)
LD50 (median dose) > 2000 mg/kg
NIOSH TC-84A-8133
PEL (Permissible) 50 ppm
REL (Recommended) 128,000
IDLH (Immediate danger) 300 ppm
Related compounds
Related compounds Gardenia Blue
Gardenia Yellow
Related compounds Brilliant green
Malachite green
Alcian green
Fast green FCF