Product Name: Dextrose Monohydrate
Chemical Name: D-Glucose Monohydrate
Synonyms: Glucose Monohydrate, Grape Sugar, Corn Sugar
CAS Number: 77938-63-7
Recommended Use: Used in food processing, pharmaceuticals, fermentation, laboratory chemicals
Supplier: Identified through local distributor or provided by manufacturer
Contact Information: Emergency phone numbers available on packaging or manufacturer’s documentation
Classification: Not considered a hazardous substance under GHS or OSHA criteria
Health Hazards: Mild irritation possible if dust gets into eyes or on skin
Physical Hazards: Dust may cause slip hazard if spilled on hard surfaces
Environmental Hazards: No major hazards have been identified by regulatory authorities
Label Elements: No pictogram required; basic precautionary language usually appears
Precautionary Statements: Avoid dust generation, use with adequate ventilation, wash hands after handling
Chemical Identity: D-Glucose Monohydrate
CAS Number: 77938-63-7
Molecular Formula: C6H12O6·H2O
Concentration: 99% or higher
Impurities: Minor traces of plant-derived residues depending on starting material
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, get medical attention if breathing becomes difficult
Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water, get medical advice if irritation persists
Skin Contact: Rinse with soap and water, remove contaminated clothing
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water, seek medical help if discomfort develops
Symptoms: Coughing, eye redness, mild local irritation
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: None known specifically
Special Hazards: Fine dust can form explosive mixtures with air in rare cases
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
Combustion Products: May produce carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide as combustion byproducts
Personal Precautions: Wear dust mask and safety goggles as needed
Environmental Precautions: Keep out of sewers and waterways in large spills
Clean-up Methods: Sweep or vacuum up to avoid dust generation, place in labeled container for disposal
Emergency Procedures: Ventilate area, avoid creating airborne dust clouds
Handling: Work in well-ventilated area, minimize dust formation, keep containers tightly closed
Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly before eating or drinking, avoid contact with eyes
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated space, keep away from strong odors and moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers may react with dextrose
Packing Material: Use original packaging or compatible food-grade containers
Occupational Exposure Limits: No specific limits assigned by OSHA or ACGIH for this compound
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation or general ventilation solutions
Personal Protection: Safety goggles, dust mask, gloves for those with sensitive skin
Hygiene Recommendations: Remove contaminated clothes, wash thoroughly after handling, prohibit eating/drinking in work area
Appearance: White, crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
pH in Solution: Near neutral in aqueous solution
Melting Point: 83°C (dehydrates, does not melt directly)
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not flammable under standard conditions
Solubility: Fully soluble in water, insoluble in most organic solvents
Vapor Pressure: Negligible
Density: Approximately 1.54 g/cm³
Other Properties: Hygroscopic, absorbs moisture from air
Chemical Stability: Chemically stable under recommended conditions
Possible Reactions: Can react with strong oxidizers
Conditions to Avoid: Excess humidity, elevated temperatures, incompatible chemicals
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Produces carbon oxides in case of severe heating or burning
Polymerization: Does not undergo hazardous polymerization
Acute Toxicity: High oral LD50 in animals, considered low toxicity to humans at handling concentrations
Skin Irritation: Not expected to cause irritation under usual conditions
Eye Irritation: Mild irritation due to dust may occur
Ingestion: Large amounts may affect blood sugar in susceptible individuals
Chronic Effects: Not linked to carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, or reproductive toxicity in published studies
Special Populations: Consult a physician before use if diabetic or with glucose intolerance
Environmental Impact: Readily biodegradable, does not bioaccumulate
Aquatic Toxicity: Not expected to be hazardous to aquatic life
Persistence: Breaks down quickly in the environment
Mobility: High solubility in water, can move rapidly through soil
Other Effects: Large spills may temporarily boost local biological oxygen demand in water bodies, leading to short-term oxygen depletion for aquatic life
Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Disposal of Packaging: Containers can be recycled or disposed of as non-hazardous waste if thoroughly cleaned
Unused Product: Can often be disposed of as general waste unless mixed with hazardous materials
Regulatory Considerations: Not classified as hazardous waste under US RCRA or similar frameworks
UN Number: Not regulated for transport
Transport Hazard Class: None
Packing Group: None
Special Precautions: Transport in dry, sealed packaging to avoid moisture and spillage
Shipping Name: Dextrose Monohydrate
Labeling Requirements: No special labeling
OSHA: Not listed as hazardous
SARA Title III: Not subject to reporting requirements
TSCA Inventory: Listed
EU Regulations: Not classified as hazardous under CLP/GHS
Other Regulatory Information: Approved for food and pharmaceutical use in many countries; follow food safety regulations when using in product formulation
Workplace Safety: Safety training recommended for routine handlers to minimize dust exposure and skin contact