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Material Safety Data Sheet for Citrus Fiber

Identification

Product Name: Citrus Fiber
Synonyms: Citrus pulp fiber, Citrus peel fiber
Use: Food additive, texturizer, water binding agent
Manufacturer: Provided by food ingredient suppliers
Contact Information: Emergency phone number varies by supplier
Recommended Use: Incorporated in food, beverages, pet food, personal care products

Hazard Identification

Classification: Not hazardous under OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
Physical Hazards: Dust may cause slight mechanical eye or respiratory irritation
Health Hazards: Not classified as toxic
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as hazardous
Signal Word: None
Pictogram: None
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust, prevent dust contact with eyes, use adequate ventilation
Other Hazards: Flammable dust clouds can form in air under certain conditions

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Citrus fiber
CAS Number: 9008-95-5 (approximate, varies with composition)
Ingredients: Dietary fiber from citrus peel, small amounts of protein, ash, moisture
Purity: Highly purified, no hazardous components above threshold reporting levels
Impurities: Residual citrus oils and sugars in trace amounts
Allergen Information: Citrus origin, no known allergenic proteins

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air, rinse nose and mouth with water
Skin Contact: Wash off with soap and water, no delayed effects expected
Eye Contact: Rinse carefully under running water for several minutes
Ingestion: Edible ingredient, no treatment usually required; seek medical advice if large amounts swallowed or symptoms persist
Acute Effects: Transient and minor, mostly mechanical irritation
Delayed Effects: None documented at normal exposures

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: High-pressure water jets may scatter dust
Fire Hazards: Product is a fine organic powder; dust clouds may cause explosion if ignited
Protective Equipment: Firefighters wear self-contained breathing apparatus
Hazardous Combustion Products: Burning may release carbon monoxide and dioxide
Firefighting Procedures: Control dust dispersion, use extinguishing agents suitable for combustibles, cool surroundings with water spray

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Minimize dust formation, avoid inhalation, use personal protective equipment as needed
Environmental Precautions: Prevent large quantities from entering drains or water systems
Cleanup Methods: For spills, sweep or vacuum up material with dust control, transfer to sealed containers
Disposal: Collect residue for proper disposal in accordance with regulations
References: Standard industrial hygiene practice, use ventilation to reduce airborne dust

Handling and Storage

Safe Handling: Use with sufficient ventilation; avoid generating dust clouds
Precautions: Keep containers closed, avoid contact with eyes and prolonged inhalation of dust
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area, sealed against moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, sources of ignition
Specific End Uses: Designed for food, beverage, animal nutrition, and certain manufacturing applications

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No workplace-specific exposure limits set, treat as nuisance dust (10 mg/m³
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation for dust suppression, maintain workplace cleanliness
Personal Protective Equipment: Safety glasses, dust mask or respirator in dusty environments, gloves for sensitive skin
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling, avoid hand-to-mouth contact during use
Environmental Controls: Prevent accidental release to the environment by containing dust, dispose of waste properly

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Off-white to light tan fine powder
Odor: Neutral to mild citrus
pH: Typically 4 to 5 (1% suspension)
Melting/Freezing Point: Not applicable
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not applicable (organic powder)
Flammability: Will burn when ignited, especially as dust
Explosion Properties: Dust explosion possible under certain conditions, use grounding
Solubility: Swells in water, insoluble
Density: Approx. 0.4–0.6 g/cm³ (bulk)
Partition Coefficient: Not determined

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Chemically stable at normal conditions
Reactivity: Not reactive under recommended use
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, high humidity, excessive heat, sources of ignition
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous Decomposition: Above 200°C may release CO, CO₂, and trace organic fumes
Polymerization: Will not occur

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Not toxic by oral, dermal, or inhalation routes according to available data
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Non-irritating
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Mechanical irritation only
Respiratory Sensitization: No sensitizing effects known
Cancer, Mutagenic, Reproductive Effects: No evidence of carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity, not mutagenic
Chronic Effects: No long-term health effects expected with normal use
Ingestion: Considered safe as a food fiber, excessive ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal effects

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Low, not harmful to aquatic or terrestrial organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable natural cellulose fiber
Bioaccumulation: Not expected
Mobility in Soil: Low, forms gel or disperses with water
Other Adverse Effects: None known at normal use and disposal rates

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of as non-hazardous waste
Contaminated Packaging: Can be recycled or incinerated per local rules
Disposal Recommendations: Landfill, compost, or incinerate in accordance with local, state, federal requirements
Environmental Precautions: Prevent significant dust or runoff to water sources

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated
Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as hazardous material
Transport Hazard Class: Non-hazardous
Packing Group: Not regulated
Special Precautions: Protect containers from damage and excessive moisture
Bulk Transport: Keep secure, prevent dust emission in transit

Regulatory Information

TSCA Status: All ingredients listed or compliant
FDA Status: Permitted for use in food applications
EU Regulations: Approved as a food ingredient (E440)
OSHA Classification: Not hazardous
SARA Section 313: Not listed
Other Regulatory Information: Not subject to labeling under CLP, REACH, or other major international regulations