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Bifidobacterium Bifidum: Journey from Discovery to Modern Health Applications

Historical Development of Bifidobacterium Bifidum

Bifidobacterium bifidum caught scientific attention more than a century ago when researchers began to understand the importance of gut health. Over time, the picture became clearer: people noticed that infants harbor large numbers of Bifidobacterium in their digestive tracts, more than adults. This observation led to speculation that the presence of these bacteria could impact lifelong health. Through the 20th century, scientists isolated Bifidobacterium bifidum from the intestines of breastfed babies, identifying it as a key player in early gut development. As microbiologists grew more comfortable with culturing and classifying bacteria, Bifidobacterium bifidum landed on the radars of nutritionists, physicians, and anyone concerned about the impact of the gut microbiome. Processing technology improved, and probiotic supplements—once unknown—entered health food stores and pharmacies in the late 1900s. Today, knowledge about Bifidobacterium bifidum brings together history, personal health, and advances in biotechnology.

Product Overview

People encounter Bifidobacterium bifidum most commonly in supplements or fermented dairy. Production companies offer it in capsule, sachet, and powder forms, each promising benefits from digestive comfort to immune support. Certain yogurts and infant formulas carry strains of this bacterium, aiming to replicate the natural gut composition of breastfed babies. Food companies add it directly to products, similar to the way you see added vitamins or calcium. Not all products are equal: bacterial counts can differ wildly—some offer only trace quantities, while others guarantee billions of colony-forming units (CFUs) per serving. Labels often note strain specificity, with Bifidobacterium bifidum appearing alongside a string of letters and numbers that indicate which precise version is present. This specificity supports traceability, consistency, and replicable effects in health studies.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Bifidobacterium bifidum presents as a Gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium, often Y-shaped or branched under the microscope. The cells reach between 0.8 and 1.5 micrometers in diameter and thrive best in slightly acidic to neutral pH environments. The cell wall contains peptidoglycans and teichoic acids, which are common among lactic acid bacteria. These bacteria prefer environments low in oxygen, and they ferment carbohydrates to produce lactic and acetic acids—byproducts that lower gut pH and promote the growth of other friendly bacteria. Freeze-dried forms, which companies package in probiotics, remain stable under low moisture and temperature. Once rehydrated and introduced into the gut, these bacteria spring back to life, taking advantage of the nutrients in the digestive tract.

Technical Specifications and Labeling

On a supplement bottle, you’ll find Bifidobacterium bifidum listed with a specific strain designation. Legitimate suppliers include a CFU count at manufacture and, increasingly, a “guaranteed at end of shelf life” assurance. Third-party certifications such as NSF International or USP lend weight to label claims. Storage and handling instructions reflect the sensitivity of live probiotics to heat and moisture. Some products sport special enteric coatings to help the bacteria survive the acidic environment of the stomach and reach the intestines alive. In the EU and parts of Asia, regulatory guidelines require detailed documentation of strain origin, processing method, and genetic stability to support product claims and minimize adulteration.

Preparation Method

Growing Bifidobacterium bifidum at an industrial scale calls for precise fermentation processes. Manufacturers select a pure strain, cultivate it in anaerobic bioreactors with nutrient-rich growth media, and monitor pH, temperature, and oxygen carefully. Once cell density reaches the target, technicians harvest the bacteria, concentrate them, and then use freeze-drying or spray-drying to lock in viability. Some operations add protective agents like skim milk powder or trehalose—a sugar that helps stabilize the bacteria. Final processing splits between pure powders destined for supplements and blends formulated for dairy or plant-based foods. The goal always: keep cell counts robust without inviting contamination or genetic drift.

Chemical Reactions and Modifications

In the digestive system, Bifidobacterium bifidum springs into chemical action by fermenting prebiotic fibers like inulin and oligosaccharides. Through these reactions, the bacteria produce beneficial short-chain fatty acids—mainly acetic and lactic acids. These acids contribute to low intestinal pH, which helps crowd out pathogens. Some research teams experiment with genetic modifications to enhance the bacterium’s robustness in hostile environments and boost nutrient synthesis. Scientists tweak surface proteins to improve immune modulation, though regulatory frameworks for such modifications remain strict in North America and Europe.

Synonyms and Product Names

Bifidobacterium bifidum appears under several monikers in the supplement and food world. Many recognize it as B. bifidum or as part of multi-strain blends under trade names like “BifidoBLISS,” “Infantis Shield,” or “Bifanto.” These proprietary products often include the strain name—such as Bifidobacterium bifidum BB-12 or Bifidobacterium bifidum MIMBb23SG—for added transparency. In regulatory documents, the full Latin name remains standard for clarity.

Safety and Operational Standards

Bifidobacterium bifidum holds “Generally Recognized as Safe” (GRAS) status in the United States, supported by decades of dietary use and research. Companies adhere to GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) in production. Facilities routinely test for microbial contamination, toxins, and antibiotic resistance. In my visits to manufacturing plants, strict protocols govern temperature, humidity, and sterile technique to ensure only the desired bacteria thrive. Products move through rigorous quality-control steps before packaging. Most nations demand testing for heavy metals and allergens to cut down risk for sensitive individuals. Surveillance programs check for safety signals in post-market populations, especially in infants or the immunocompromised.

Application Area

Bifidobacterium bifidum finds its biggest audiences in digestive and immune health circles. Parents give infants formulas fortified with this bacterium in hopes of mimicking the protective effect of breastfeeding. Adults turn to it for relief from irritable bowel symptoms, constipation, or in the recovery phase after antibiotics. Hospitals trial blends including Bifidobacterium bifidum for reducing the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. Beyond digestive uses, some evidence supports roles in allergy prevention and the maintenance of healthy cholesterol levels. Supplement brands market Bifidobacterium bifidum to people seeking overall wellness, but real benefits often come when people match specific bacterial strains with personal health needs, as shown in multiple peer-reviewed trials.

Research and Development

Across the globe, research teams study new uses for Bifidobacterium bifidum, mapping its genome and testing how it responds to different prebiotic fibers. Studies use shotgun sequencing or PCR tools to confirm strain identity in multi-strain probiotic products. Technicians work to boost survival rates through better microencapsulation and improved freeze-drying methods. Researchers explore the bacterium’s role in brain-gut axis signaling, mental health, and autoimmune disorders. Recent trials investigate combinations with other probiotics to produce synergistic effects, which means that the science keeps evolving far past simple digestive support.

Toxicity Research

Decades of animal and human studies support the low toxicity profile of Bifidobacterium bifidum. Researchers routinely examine any potential for translocation—where bacteria could escape the gut and cause infection. Exceptionally rare cases arise among severely immunocompromised people or those with disrupted gut barriers. Toxicity studies with high doses fail to provoke harmful effects in the vast majority of adults, infants, and the elderly. Regulatory agencies review literature regularly to ensure safety profiles stay up to date as products and usage patterns evolve.

Future Prospects

The road ahead for Bifidobacterium bifidum looks promising. Interest rises as people look beyond traditional drugs to manage gut and immune health. Personalized nutrition, based on microbiome sequencing, could soon match individuals with specific strains for tailored effects—meaning Bifidobacterium bifidum could play a part in targeted therapies. Advances in encapsulation may help these bacteria survive harsh processing and shipping conditions, arriving ready to thrive in the gut. As research digs deeper into gut-brain connections and immune modulation, the role of Bifidobacterium bifidum could expand, shaping healthcare and nutrition for decades to come.




What are the health benefits of Bifidobacterium Bifidum supplements?

Gut Feeling: More Than Just a Phrase

Plenty of folks these days pay closer attention to gut health. Growing up, stomach troubles felt like a personal burden. My mother used to say all wellness starts with the gut, and doctors seem to echo that advice now. Bifidobacterium bifidum, a type of probiotic, often stands out in medical research and supplement discussions for its potential to improve gut function.

Battling Uncomfortable Digestion

Digestive complaints pop up at the dinner table in every family. My own bouts of bloating and cramps pushed me to try every remedy my local pharmacy could offer. Studies highlight that B. bifidum seems to play a role in breaking down dietary fiber into short-chain fatty acids, which keep the gut lining healthy. Some research from the National Institutes of Health suggests that this bacterium may help alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, such as abdominal pain and changes in stool habits. For folks who struggle after a course of antibiotics, introducing this probiotic could also restore a better gut balance.

Immunity and Inflammation: Guarding the Front Door

A healthy gut often translates to a stronger immune system. Over the years, I’ve dealt with stubborn colds and infections, especially after stressful weeks at work. Research has shown that B. bifidum might modulate immune responses by encouraging the body to produce more immune cells, and by reducing markers of inflammation. In 2023, peer-reviewed journals published results where participants taking B. bifidum reported fewer colds and a lower risk of infections during flu season. Less inflammation often means less discomfort and better quality of life — something anyone who’s dealt with chronic issues understands.

Allergies and the Gut Connection

Childhood allergies made spring feel miserable. My family doctor mentioned the link between gut bacteria and immune tolerance. Clinical trails, especially those led by European researchers, indicate that B. bifidum supplements could help children and adults with eczema or food allergies. People who included this probiotic had fewer skin flare-ups and somewhat milder reactions when exposed to common allergens. Regular use didn’t replace medical advice, but it brought some relief in daily life.

Mood and the Microbiome

After years of stress and sleepless nights, my interest in probiotics grew as new research pointed towards the gut-brain axis. B. bifidum appears in studies connecting a happy gut to better mood and less anxiety. Some small-scale clinical studies suggest it may reduce symptoms of depression, possibly by influencing how the body handles inflammation. No supplement acts as a cure-all, but it’s encouraging to see scientists explore these connections.

Finding a Reliable Supplement

Quality matters. Not every probiotic labeled “B. bifidum” brings the same benefit. Reliable companies list strains, provide colony-forming units (CFUs), and back up claims with clinical research. Medical doctors and registered dietitians recommend starting slowly, especially for people with weakened immune systems, as rare infections sometimes happen. A well-chosen supplement with this strain may serve as a valuable piece of the puzzle alongside a balanced diet, enough sleep, and regular activity.

Are there any side effects associated with Bifidobacterium Bifidum?

Understanding Bifidobacterium Bifidum

Most grocery store shelves display probiotics in colorful bottles, promising better digestion, immune support, and even a boost in mood. One name you’ll notice often is Bifidobacterium bifidum, a bacterium naturally found in the human gut, especially in infants. Science recognizes this microbe for helping break down food, fend off harmful bacteria, and create vitamins.

Potential Side Effects: Rare but Worth Asking About

Doctors don’t hand out probiotic warnings like they do with antibiotics, but Bifidobacterium bifidum isn’t free from side effects. Most people won’t feel anything unusual, and millions regularly consume probiotic-rich foods like yogurt with no issues. Rarely, bloating, gas, or mild stomach upset pops up in the first days. Some people describe bowel changes—maybe an extra trip to the bathroom, maybe a different consistency—but for most, that settles down after a short while.

There’s a bigger concern for people with weakened immune systems, such as those on chemotherapy, transplant recipients, or people with advanced HIV. These groups could face infections if live bacteria from supplements get into the bloodstream. This risk stays low, but the stakes rise for the immunocompromised—medical journals have documented isolated cases. On the allergy front, Bifidobacterium bifidum itself rarely triggers reactions, but some products contain traces of milk or soy. Anyone with strong allergies should read labels closely or ask their doctor.

Why People Take It

Plenty of families use Bifidobacterium bifidum hoping to curb antibiotic-associated diarrhea, manage IBS symptoms, or help a child after a round of antibiotics. Evidence for such benefits isn’t perfect, but dozens of studies suggest modest gains—enough for many to keep probiotics in the medicine cabinet. The safety profile remains strong in healthy individuals, and this is important when considering probiotics for kids, older adults, or pregnant women.

What Research Shows

A 2022 review from the Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology found less than 1 in 100 people using Bifidobacterium strains report side effects. The FDA classifies these bacteria as “Generally Recognized as Safe” for the public. That said, product quality often varies. Since supplements bypass strict regulation, a bottle doesn’t always match its label. This adds a layer of concern—not about the bacteria itself, but about what else might sneak into a supplement. Food-based probiotics, like yogurt, tend to have fewer risks.

Finding Safer Solutions

Trust builds with brands that do third-party testing, post expiry dates, and list all ingredients. Healthcare providers can help pick the right product. For anyone with health conditions or on immunosuppressants, a chat with a doctor before starting Bifidobacterium bifidum makes sense. Parents should do the same for babies and kids.

The idea of “good bacteria” makes sense, especially in a world full of processed foods and stress. Bifidobacterium bifidum lives in the guts of healthy people, but anyone thinking about adding supplements should pay attention to their body and consult with healthcare professionals if unwanted changes show up.

How should Bifidobacterium Bifidum be taken for best results?

Understanding Bifidobacterium Bifidum

Bifidobacterium bifidum counts among the most well-studied friendly gut bacteria. I started noticing talk about this strain among dietitians and informed shoppers in supermarkets years ago, yet it took me a few rounds of reading research and experimenting with my own routine before I understood how to make it work. This bit of bacteria thrives in the human gut, mostly the colon, and—according to peer-reviewed studies—does some serious lifting to help with digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune response.

Why Timing and Consistency Matter

A single capsule or a scoop tossed in a smoothie won’t produce magic overnight. Consistent daily use makes a real difference, as studies published in journals like Frontiers in Microbiology show. From personal experience, taking Bifidobacterium bifidum every morning with breakfast made it easier to remember, and my stomach seemed to respond by settling down after a few weeks.

Timing depends on the form—capsules or powder. With food, your stomach acidity drops a bit, which may help protect these bacteria. The Cleveland Clinic backs up this approach, recommending probiotics alongside food. The nutrients and gentle conditions let more bacteria escape stomach acid and reach where they’re needed.

Strain Quality and Storage

Not all supplements are made equal. High-quality products clearly label the number of live cultures per serving, often measured in colony forming units (CFUs). Anything with at least a few billion CFUs per dose usually shows up in clinical studies. In my own research, I’ve noticed brands showing third-party lab results or using special coatings designed to protect the bacteria.

Refrigeration helps, especially for formulas unprotected by new technology. Even though I keep supplements on a kitchen shelf, Bifidobacterium bifidum lives best in my fridge. Too much heat or light, and the benefit can drop in a hurry. Always check for an expiration date. Freshness really matters for live organisms.

Choosing the Right Partners

Bifidobacterium bifidum works best paired with a diet rich in prebiotics. Bananas, onions, garlic, and oats make the favorites list. These foods give the bacteria something to eat, supporting their growth. If the gut feels balanced, it’s often because the good bacteria have the fuel they need.

Who Should Think Twice

Even though Bifidobacterium bifidum lands on many “helpful” lists, some people should pause. Anyone with a compromised immune system or going through hospital treatment needs medical advice. I’ve seen friends on powerful medications who needed clearance before adding probiotics. Health isn’t one-size-fits-all.

Solutions for Missed Doses and Product Confusion

Missed a dose? I’ve found that regular, not perfect, use brings the best results. Skipping a day doesn’t wreck progress. People lost among endless bottles should look for transparency: clear labeling, reliable customer support, and visible test data. Real wellness comes from taking charge through knowledge.

Wrapping Good Habits Around Science

Gut health links to mood, immunity, and daily comfort. Backed by clinical trials, Bifidobacterium bifidum can help restore balance. Consistent use, proper storage, a smart diet, and choosing reputable brands really pay off. Listening to your body, consulting trusted professionals, and trusting real science—these bring out the best from any probiotic.

Is Bifidobacterium Bifidum safe for children and pregnant women?

A Probiotic with a Short Name and Big Hopes

Bifidobacterium bifidum always pops up when folks talk about probiotics, gut health, and immune support. Plenty of families turn to probiotics for everything from boosting regularity to easing colic or allergy symptoms in little ones. Working as a pharmacist for over a decade, I’ve seen anxious parents reach for shelves filled with bacteria in capsules and powders, hoping for answers. Pregnant women have walked in, asking if this probiotic actually makes a difference or just empties their wallets.

What Does the Research Say for Children?

The question of safety matters most for children, especially infants. In the early 2000s, a few studies started popping up, exploring whether probiotics could calm a crying baby’s tummy. Bifidobacterium bifidum showed up as a prominent strain. The American Academy of Pediatrics and other health authorities haven’t linked it to any major problems in healthy infants or children. They urged caution in immunocompromised kids. That lines up with what I’ve seen: healthy babies and toddlers tend to do fine, but parents need to avoid probiotics for kids with weak immune systems, uncontrolled infections, or central venous catheters.

One fact sticks with me. Bifidobacterium bifidum is already a natural part of a healthy baby’s gut, especially in families who breastfeed. Breastmilk seems to help this bacteria thrive, which may lower the risk of gut infections and eczema. Actual large-scale studies found gentle improvements for babies with colic, mild diarrhea, or antibiotic-related stomach issues. Risks seem rare as long as supplements come from trusted brands.

Pregnancy: Trust but Ask Questions

Pregnant women who ask about probiotics often get inconsistent answers from providers. A handful of studies reviewed pregnant women using probiotics containing Bifidobacterium bifidum. These didn’t find a higher risk of miscarriages, birth complications, or developmental issues. Finland, a country that loves its research, actually encouraged probiotic yogurt—including this strain—for pregnant folks looking to cut allergy risk in newborns. The science looks promising, especially for mild constipation or keeping the gut calm when metabolism changes in late pregnancy.

The big rule I share in my pharmacy: never skip the chat with your doctor. Some probiotics contain fillers, sugar, or other bugs that don’t belong in a prenatal diet. Remember, healthy women with no immune conditions seem to tolerate Bifidobacterium bifidum just fine, but skip supplements if you have a fragile pregnancy or a history of infections.

What Actually Matters at Home?

Clean source matters above all. Always choose a brand with clear labeling, no unnecessary additives, and a strong safety record. The FDA does not regulate supplements as tightly as medications, so there’s room for slippery marketing. A trusted third-party seal, like USP or NSF, goes a long way. For infants, always speak with the pediatrician before starting anything new.

Probiotics work better as part of a healthy lifestyle instead of a miracle fix. Breastfeeding, balanced diets, good hygiene, and regular checkups do far more for a child’s immune system and for a healthy pregnancy. Bifidobacterium bifidum doesn’t need to carry all the load, but it won’t hurt healthy families looking for an extra layer of support.

Can Bifidobacterium Bifidum help with digestive issues like IBS or constipation?

Looking Inside the Gut for Answers

Walk into any drugstore and you notice probiotic bottles lining the shelves. Digestive trouble, especially IBS or constipation, pushes people to look beyond antacids and fiber supplements. My own stomach used to protest every time I bounced between busy workdays and takeout noodles. After too many sleepless nights, I started digging into some real answers, including the role of gut bugs like Bifidobacterium bifidum.

The Role of Bifidobacterium Bifidum

This bacteria naturally lives in healthy human intestines. Since birth, it plays a part in breaking down food and fending off invaders. People with healthy guts usually host more of these than people who wrestle with digestive issues. Multiple studies tracked levels of Bifidobacterium bifidum in people dealing with IBS, and many show counts running much lower compared to people without symptoms.

Research highlights some clear outcomes. Intake of this specific probiotic leads to improvement in abdominal pain, bloating, and bowel habits in some IBS patients. In 2021, a randomized controlled trial from Iran placed IBS participants on daily Bifidobacterium bifidum supplements for eight weeks. Nearly 60% of them noticed gentler stomach aches and better stool patterns by the end of the study. Other reports—like a 2014 review collected in the World Journal of Gastroenterology—noted that kids with constipation experienced more regular movements after using products containing this strain. Adults share this win, too. A large European study found that adults with chronic constipation felt more regular after probiotic use, with Bifidobacterium bifidum among the helpful strains.

Beyond Studies: My Own Trial and Error

I once leaned on greasy lunches and late coffee runs. Eventually, ‘gut drama’ made me start tracking fiber, hydration, and probiotics. I couldn’t outrun the truth: eating whole foods helped, but adding Bifidobacterium bifidum (despite my skepticism of “miracle” supplements) changed things long-term. Less bloating, fewer emergencies involving public restrooms. It didn’t fix everything overnight. It sure beat that old pattern of running to pharmacies for harsh laxatives.

Are Probiotics for Everyone?

A good probiotic can lighten the daily grind for people dealing with IBS or constipation. Not everybody responds the same. Some people get discomfort, especially from too much at once. The supplement market remains brimming with flashy promises and few guarantees. A probiotic supplement with Bifidobacterium bifidum, along with a diet rich in fruits, veggies, and water, improves the odds for a calmer gut. Still, people with immune issues or those about to start any supplement should check in with a healthcare provider first.

Digging Deeper for Better Gut Health

Gut health rests on a lot more than a capsule. Managing IBS or constipation proves tougher than TV ads make it look. Food patterns, stress, sleep, and exercise all make big impacts. Bifidobacterium bifidum isn’t a silver bullet, but science gives it points for easing symptoms in plenty of people. Taking a daily dose, filling up on whole foods, and staying hydrated brought me closer to lasting relief. For most, restoring balance in the gut means a little trial, a little patience, and picking habits that line up with actual science.

Bifidobacterium Bifidum
Names
Preferred IUPAC name Bifidobacterium bifidum
Other names Bacillus bifidus
Micromonadus bifidus
Pronunciation /ˌbɪf.ɪ.doʊ.bækˈtɪəri.əm ˌbɪˈfɪd.əm/
Preferred IUPAC name Bifidobacterium bifidum
Other names B. bifidum
Bifidobacterium globosum
Bacillus bifidus
Pronunciation /ˌbɪfɪdoʊbækˈtɪəriəm ˈbɪfɪdəm/
Identifiers
CAS Number 1565-67-5
Beilstein Reference 3954106
ChEBI CHEBI:556827
ChEMBL CHEMBL2096681
DrugBank DB15665
ECHA InfoCard 03c08a49-c87a-4e7d-8671-7384ffa78d4d
EC Number EC 4.2.1.51
Gmelin Reference 87449
KEGG map:ko05111
MeSH D001657
PubChem CID 25244161
RTECS number TD9626500
UNII KQ81A3GR11
UN number UN number not assigned
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID4040421
CAS Number 1565-53-9
Beilstein Reference 3567274
ChEBI CHEBI:74429
ChEMBL CHEMBL2096684
DrugBank DB15640
ECHA InfoCard DTXSID7034890
EC Number 4.1.1.39
Gmelin Reference 87383
KEGG ko:K02537
MeSH D001636
PubChem CID 71540
RTECS number TY3040000
UNII G6R3G6161F
UN number Not assigned
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID2046192
Properties
Chemical formula C43H65N13O12S2
Molar mass Undefined
Appearance White to off-white powder
Odor Characteristic
Density 0.12 g/mL
Solubility in water Soluble in water
log P 1.24
Basicity (pKb) Strong
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) Diamagnetic
Refractive index (nD) 1.3350
Dipole moment 0.00 D
Chemical formula C27H46O17
Molar mass 119.12 g/mol
Appearance White to off-white powder
Odor Odorless
Density 0.07 g/cm³
Solubility in water Soluble in water
log P 1.64
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) diamagnetic
Refractive index (nD) 1.335
Viscosity Low viscosity
Dipole moment 0.00 D
Pharmacology
ATC code A07FA01
ATC code A07FA01
Hazards
Main hazards No significant hazards.
GHS labelling GHS labelling: Not classified as hazardous according to GHS.
Pictograms 🌱🧫🦠
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements This substance is not classified as hazardous according to the Globally Harmonized System (GHS).
Precautionary statements IF PREGNANT, NURSING, OR TAKING MEDICATION, CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PRACTITIONER BEFORE USE. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
NIOSH Not identified
REL (Recommended) 3 × 10^9 CFU
IDLH (Immediate danger) NIOSH does not list an IDLH value for Bifidobacterium bifidum.
Main hazards No significant hazards.
GHS labelling GHS labelling: Not classified as hazardous according to GHS.
Pictograms [{"vegan":false,"vegetarian":true,"gluten_free":true,"lactose_free":false,"halal":false,"kosher":false}]
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements Non-hazardous
Precautionary statements Keep out of reach of children. Consult your healthcare professional before using this product if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or have a medical condition. Do not use if safety seal is broken or missing. Store in a cool, dry place.
NIOSH Not listed
PEL (Permissible) 500 mg/m³
REL (Recommended) 10¹⁰ CFU/day
Related compounds
Related compounds Bifidobacterium longum
Bifidobacterium breve
Bifidobacterium infantis
Bifidobacterium lactis
Bifidobacterium animalis
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Lactobacillus casei
Related compounds Bifidobacterium breve
Bifidobacterium longum
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Bifidobacterium infantis
Bifidobacterium lactis