Product Name: Ascorbyl Palmitate
Chemical Name: L-Ascorbyl-6-hexadecanoate
CAS Number: 137-66-6
Synonyms: Vitamin C Palmitate, Ascorbyl-6-palmitate
Recommended Use: Used as an antioxidant in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and personal care
Supplier Details: Full address, phone number, email, and emergency contact for supplier or manufacturer present on official label
Emergency Contact Number: Standard emergency number with local, national, and international support
GHS Classification: Not considered hazardous under standard OSHA/WHMIS guidelines, but can irritate eyes and skin in pure powder form
Label Elements: None required under normal use; precautionary statements suggested for bulk handling
Hazard Statements: May cause slight irritation to skin, eyes, or respiratory tract in sensitive individuals
Symbol(s): None mandated, no GHS pictogram for low-risk substances
Signal Word: None required
Precautionary Advice: Avoid dust inhalation, touching eyes, or ingesting large quantities; use gloves and eye protection for bulk processing
Chemical Name: Ascorbyl Palmitate
CAS Number: 137-66-6
Purity: Not less than 98% as listed by manufacturers
Other Ingredients: None expected in pure substance; traces of ascorbic acid or palmitic acid residue possible in technical grades
Inhalation: Move individual to fresh air and allow to rest; seek medical attention if symptoms such as coughing or shortness of breath persist
Skin Contact: Wash affected area with soap and water; discontinue use if irritation or redness develops
Eye Contact: Rinse with running water for several minutes, holding eyelids open; remove contact lenses; seek medical advice if irritation does not subside
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, drink small quantities of water to dilute; do not induce vomiting unless instructed by medical personnel; consult a physician in case of large exposure
Extinguishing Media: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam, or water spray suitable for small fires; avoid full water jets to prevent spread of fine particles
Hazards from Combustion: Combustion may produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other irritating gases
Specific Fire Fighting Procedures: Wear suitable protective equipment; self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighters recommended due to toxic fumes
Fire and Explosion Risk: Dust can form explosive mixture in air in bulk storage or during processing; take proper precautions to avoid static discharge and excessive dust accumulation
Protective Measures: Keep containers cool with water spray, isolate area, and stay upwind of fire
Personal Precautions: Use dust mask, safety goggles, and gloves; ventilate area to disperse dust
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry of large amounts into drains, surface water, or soil
Containment Methods: Sweep, vacuum, or scoop spilled material carefully; avoid generating dust clouds
Cleanup Techniques: Collect in suitable, labeled containers for disposal according to local regulations; wash down area with plenty of water to remove residue
Handling Practices: Minimize creation of airborne dust; operate with adequate ventilation; avoid breathing dust and contact with eyes and skin
Safe Storage: Store in tightly closed containers away from direct sunlight, moisture, heat, and oxidizing agents
Storage Temperature: Maintain below 25°C (77°F) or as recommended on product specification; keep dry
Precautionary Measures: Ground all equipment to prevent static discharge when transferring powder; restrict entry to storage areas to trained personnel
Occupational Exposure Limits: No established limits for ascorbyl palmitate; general dust limits (e.g., OSHA PEL for nuisance dust: 15 mg/m³ total dust) apply
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation or process enclosure to minimize dust levels
PPE Recommendations: Nitrile gloves, safety goggles, dust mask or NIOSH-approved respirator for high-dust environments; lab coats for handling bulk powder
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling; avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in work area
Appearance: White to pale yellow crystalline powder
Odor: Slight, characteristic
Molecular Formula: C22H38O7
Molecular Weight: 414.53 g/mol
Melting Point: 107-117°C (225-243°F)
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in fats, oils, ethanol, acetone, chloroform
Density: 1.1–1.2 g/cm³
pH: Not applicable (insoluble in water)
Vapor Pressure: Not available / negligible
Flash Point: >180°C (356°F)
Auto-ignition Temperature: Not determined
Explosive Properties: Powder may form combustible dust concentrations
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: Not reactive with most substances under normal conditions
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, exposure to light, humidity, oxidizers
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidants, acids, bases
Hazardous Decomposition: Thermal decomposition may release carbon oxides and other irritant gases
Polymerization: Will not occur
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity by oral, dermal, and inhalation routes; LD50 (oral, rat) >5000 mg/kg based on literature
Irritation: May cause mild skin or eye irritation in sensitive or exposed tissue
Sensitization: Not expected to cause allergic reactions in most individuals
Chronic Effects: No known chronic toxicity; not listed as carcinogen, mutagen, or reproductive hazard by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Other Effects: Dust may aggravate pre-existing respiratory conditions
Eco-toxicity: Data on aquatic toxicity limited; does not bioaccumulate and breaks down into common organic acids
Persistence and Degradability: Expected to degrade in environment
Mobility in Soil: Low mobility due to insolubility in water
Bioaccumulative Potential: Low; unlikely to concentrate in living organisms
Other Adverse Effects: Not likely to threaten aquatic environments at normal use levels
Product Disposal: Collect waste material and dispose by standard landfill or incineration in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Packaging Disposal: Rinse and recycle or dispose of packaging as approved by authorities
Precautionary Practices: Do not release large quantities into natural waterways or sewer system
Waste Codes: Not classified as hazardous waste
UN Number: Not regulated as a hazardous material under ADR, DOT, IATA, or IMDG
Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as dangerous goods
Transport Hazard Class: Not assigned
Packing Group: Not assigned
Environmental Hazards: Not considered a marine pollutant
Special Precautions: Keep container tightly closed and dry during transport
International Inventory Status: Listed in TSCA (US), EINECS/ELINCS (EU), DSL (Canada), ENCS (Japan), and AICS (Australia)
Regulatory Classifications: Not subject to special transport, workplace, or environmental hazard regulations
OSHA Hazard Communication Status: Not classified as hazardous
Other Regulatory Lists: Not listed by IARC, NTP, CA Prop 65, or similar cancer/teratogen lists
Additional Information: Product can be used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals under regulated levels, as set by national authorities