Product Name: Alginic Acid
Chemical Formula: (C6H8O6)n
Other Names: Alginate, Algine
CAS Number: 9005-32-7
Recommended Use: Thickener, emulsifier, stabilizer in food and pharmaceutical industries
Manufacturer Information: Manufacturer’s name, address, emergency phone number, and contact information of responsible party
Emergency Phone Number: Refer to supplier's immediate contact information
GHS Classification: Not classified as a hazardous substance under GHS
Main Hazards: Dust may cause mild irritation to respiratory system and eyes, especially in occupational settings with poor ventilation
Label Elements: No pictograms or signal words required
Precautionary Statements: Avoid inhalation of dust, wash hands after handling, keep away from sources of ignition, keep container closed
Symptoms of Exposure: Sneezing, coughing, slight eye or skin irritation may develop with prolonged exposure to dust
Chemical Name: Alginic Acid
Synonyms: Brown algae extract, Polysaccharide gum
CAS Number: 9005-32-7
Purity: 98–100% by weight
Impurities: Water traces, seaweed residues, possibly trace metals from natural sources
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, offer water to rinse mouth, seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash with plenty of water and mild soap, remove contaminated clothing, seek advice if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for at least 15 minutes, lift eyelids occasionally, remove contacts if present, seek medical help if discomfort remains
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, seek advice if large amount consumed or symptoms show
Note to Physician: Treat based on symptoms, consider symptomatic and supportive care depending on exposure route and quantity
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical powder, CO2, water spray, or foam
Specific Hazards: Combustible at high temperatures, may release carbon oxides or other non-toxic vapors on burning
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Use full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus, avoid breathing smoke or combustion products
Special Fire-fighting Procedures: Move containers away from fire if safe, cool containers with water spray, prevent water runoff from entering drains or waterways
Spill Cleanup: Sweep up spilled solid carefully to prevent dust clouds, use vacuum with HEPA filter for fine powder, place residue in properly labeled waste container
Personal Precautions: Wear dust mask, goggles, gloves to minimize direct contact and inhalation
Environmental Precautions: Avoid releasing large quantities into water, soil, or drains, minimize impact by using absorbent materials if necessary
Safe Handling: Minimize dust creation, handle inside ventilation hoods or extraction local to source, wash hands thoroughly after use
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers, keep in cool, dry, well-ventilated area, protect from direct sunlight or moisture
Compatibility: Keep away from strong oxidizers and acids, avoid contact with incompatible substances
Engineering Controls: Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation in processing and packing areas
Respiratory Protection: Use dust respirators (N95 or equivalent) in high-dust environments, especially at industrial scale
Hand Protection: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, disposable nitrile or latex gloves recommended for frequent contact
Eye Protection: Use safety goggles or full-face shield in processing plants or if dust is generated
Skin Protection: Use protective clothing, aprons, and closed footwear to avoid skin contact
Occupational Exposure Limit: No established limit for alginic acid; keep exposure as low as possible, reference to inert nuisance dust threshold (< 10 mg/m3)
Appearance: Off-white to light brown powder or granules
Odor: Slight, specific, seaweed-like odor
Solubility: Practically insoluble in cold water and organic solvents, swells in water to form viscous gel
pH: Mildly acidic in aqueous suspension (2–3)
Melting Point: Decomposes above 120°C
Density: Approximately 1.6 g/cm3
Boiling Point: Not applicable under normal conditions
Flash Point: Not determined for this biopolymer
Bulk Density: 0.4–0.8 g/cm3
Partition Coefficient: Not relevant for highly polymerized substances
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions and natural environmental temperatures
Hazardous Polymerization: Does not undergo hazardous polymerization
Materials to Avoid: Strong acids, oxidizing agents, strong bases
Decomposition Products: Thermal decomposition yields carbon oxides and potentially trace volatile organic compounds
Conditions to Avoid: High heat, direct sources of fire, strong acidic or alkaline environments
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity, oral LD50 for rats > 5,000 mg/kg; not toxic by dermal or inhalation exposure
Skin Irritation: May cause mild, transient irritation for sensitive skin
Eye Irritation: Dust can cause mild, reversible irritation and itching
Chronic Exposure: No data showing long-term adverse health effects in occupational or consumer use under normal conditions
Sensitization: Not reported to cause allergic reactions or respiratory sensitization in routine handling
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic for reproduction by major regulatory agencies
Other Effects: No reproductive, developmental, or systemic toxicity under recommended use levels
Toxicity to Aquatic Life: Not toxic to aquatic organisms in typical concentrations, acts as biodegradable organic matter
Persistence & Degradability: Breaks down naturally through microbial action in soil and water environments
Bioaccumulation Potential: Unlikely to bioaccumulate, degraded to simple sugars by environmental microbes
Mobility in Soil: Low mobility, binds to minerals and organic matter in soil
Other Information: No long-term adverse effects on environmental balance reported in published environmental impact studies
Waste Collection: Collect in closed, labeled containers for proper disposal
Disposal Methods: Consult local regulations, may dispose as non-hazardous solid waste, suitable for composting or landfill depending on regional waste codes
Precautions: Prevent dust formation during collection and transfer, minimize exposure to disposal workers, avoid release to surface water in large amounts
UN Number: Not regulated as a hazardous material for transport
Proper Shipping Name: Alginic Acid
Transport Hazard Class: Not assigned; non-dangerous for road, rail, air, or sea transport
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: Not listed as a marine pollutant
Special Precautions: Ensure packaging protects contents from moisture and direct contamination, secure load to prevent shifting during transit
Inventory Status: Listed on major chemical inventories such as TSCA (US), EINECS (EU), DSL (Canada), AICS (Australia)
Food Standards: Approved as a food additive (E400) in many countries, reference national food and pharmaceutical codes
Restriction: No special regulatory restrictions on sale, use, or disposal within normal industrial, laboratory, or consumer applications
SARA/OSHA: Not identified as hazardous under SARA Title III or OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
Other Regulations: Refer to relevant international, federal, provincial, and local laws for detailed compliance requirements